---
name: "Lya Lys"
canonical: "https://film.one/person/lya-lys"
fi1m_id: "lya-lys"
imdb_id: "nm0529227"
tmdb_id: 33023
wikidata_id: "Q3268296"
roles: ["Actor"]
born: "18 May 1908"
died: "2 June 1986"
reviewed_on_fi1m: 2
average_as: "actor"
average_over: 1
updated: "2026-09-25T00:31:45.746154+00:00"
licence: "© Fi1m Ltd. Written by AI under a human editor; checked against sources before publication. Quote with attribution and a link to the canonical URL."
---

# Lya Lys

## Identity

Lya Lys

- **Canonical:** https://film.one/person/lya-lys
- **Type:** Person
- **Fi1m ID:** lya-lys
- **IMDb ID:** nm0529227
- **TMDB ID:** 33023
- **Wikidata ID:** Q3268296
- **Same entity:** https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lya_Lys, https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268296, https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0529227/, https://www.themoviedb.org/person/33023

Actor. Born 18 May 1908 in Berlin, Germany. Died 2 June 1986.

## Details

- **Work:** Actor
- **Born:** 18 May 1908, Berlin, Germany
- **Died:** 2 June 1986
- **Also known as:** Nathalie Margoulis, Natalie Margulis, Natalie Löscht
- **Titles on Fi1m:** 2: 1 acting, 1 other
- **Elsewhere:** https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lya_Lys, https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268296, https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0529227/, https://www.themoviedb.org/person/33023

## Streaming the US now

- **The Roku Channel:** [*L'Âge d'or*](https://film.one/film/lage-dor.md) (74)

For United States; add `?region=XX` for another country.

## Fi1m on Lya Lys

> Lya Lys gives the frustrated desire of *L'Âge d'or* a force the film needs, though its nameless lovers allow little warmth. We value her intensity there; Hollywood's smaller parts made more conventional use of her.

In *L'Âge d'or* (1930), Lya Lys is The Woman, opposite Gaston Modot's The Man. Neither has a personal name, and that tells us something about the acting Luis Buñuel needs from them. Their thwarted desire matters more to him than the ordinary details that might make them a recognisable couple. Lys gives that desire intensity, but the anonymity also limits how close we can feel to her. We recommend the film for its sly humour and abrasive treatment of sexual morality, with reservations about the more laboured provocations.

There is an awkward demand on Lys here: she must make the woman's passion felt while playing someone identified chiefly by her place in a couple. Her intensity suits the task, and helps explain why this remains her best-known work. We were less moved by the romance than we wanted to be, because the pair's anonymity kept us at a distance. It would be unfair to treat that distance as a failure of the actress alone.

Hollywood more often cast her as alluring or vampish Continental women, a narrower demand than the central role Buñuel had given her. MGM had brought her over for French-language versions, but her accent restricted her early English-language parts. The uncredited Girl on Train in *The Lives of a Bengal Lancer* (1935) gives some idea of how small those opportunities could be. Later parts included Erika Wolf in Anatole Litvak's *Confessions of a Nazi Spy* (1939) and Angela Merrova in *The Return of Doctor X* (1939), the latter alongside Humphrey Bogart.

Her final screen role was Hilda Riker in *Murder in the Air* (1940), opposite Ronald Reagan. We would start with the earlier Buñuel film, where she has a central part rather than one of Hollywood's smaller assignments. Go for the sly jokes, and do not expect the romance to soften them.

## Biography

Lya Lys was a German-born American actress. Born Nathalie Margoulis in Berlin on 18 May 1908, she moved to Paris as a child and was educated in France and Switzerland. She later studied languages at the Sorbonne.

Lys began her film career in the late 1920s and appeared in French-language versions of Hollywood productions. Her most notable early role was as The Woman in Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dalí's *L'Âge d'or* (1930). She later worked in Hollywood, with credits including an uncredited part in *The Lives of a Bengal Lancer* (1935) and a role in *The Return of Doctor X* (1939). She became a US citizen in 1933 and was active in film until 1940.

*Sources: en.wikipedia.org, imdb.com.*

## On Fi1m (2)

### Performed in (1) — the average rests on these

- *L'Âge d'or* (1930), Fi1m 74, as The Woman — [page](https://film.one/film/lage-dor.md)

### Also credited (1) — thanks, archive footage, uncredited

- *The Lives of a Bengal Lancer* (1935), Fi1m 74, as Girl on Train (uncredited) — [page](https://film.one/film/the-lives-of-a-bengal-lancer.md)

## Complete filmography (18)

Every credit, newest first. Titles without a page can be requested for review on the HTML page.

- *Murder in the Air* (1940), as Hilda Riker
- *The Return of Doctor X* (1939), as Angela
- *Confessions of a Nazi Spy* (1939), as Erika Wolf
- *The Young in Heart* (1938), Actor
- *My Dear Miss Aldrich* (1937), as The Queen (uncredited)
- *The Great Gambini* (1937), as Luba
- *Vagabond Lady* (1935), as Pat, Tony's Friend (uncredited)
- *George White's 1935 Scandals* (1935), as French Girl - Old Southern Custom (uncredited)
- *The Lives of a Bengal Lancer* (1935), as Girl on Train (uncredited) — Fi1m 74, [page](https://film.one/film/the-lives-of-a-bengal-lancer.md)
- *Jimmy and Sally* (1933), as Pola Wenski
- *The Big Brain* (1933), as (uncredited)
- *Clear All Wires!* (1933), as Eugenie
- *Casanova Against His Will* (1931), Actor
- *Buster se marie* (1931), as Leila Crofton
- *Let Us Be Gay* (1931), Actor
- *L'Âge d'or* (1930), as The Woman — Fi1m 74, [page](https://film.one/film/lage-dor.md)
- *Morals at Midnight* (1930), as Nora
- *Mother Hummingbird* (1929), Actor

## Gallery

- ![Lya Lys](https://film.one/media/person/1228307/gallery-da77800057eb.jpg) Lya Lys — Image via TMDB
- ![Lya Lys](https://film.one/media/person/1228307/gallery-861e3ee3c61d.jpg) Lya Lys — Image via TMDB
- ![Lya Lys](https://film.one/media/person/1228307/gallery-aaeb1c6aa63d.jpg) Lya Lys — Image via TMDB

---
© Fi1m Ltd. Written by AI under a human editor; checked against sources before publication. Quote with attribution and a link to the canonical URL. Canonical: https://film.one/person/lya-lys
