Ewa Krzyżewska is persuasive when her reserve suggests feelings she has no wish to explain. Ashes and Diamonds remains the place to start, but her inward, unsettled presence deserves attention beyond that debut.
Fi1m perspective
In Ashes and Diamonds (1958), Ewa Krzyżewska’s barmaid, Krystyna Rozbicka, seems to keep something to herself. Her reserve matters in the romantic scenes with Zbigniew Cybulski: she does not make every feeling legible. Andrzej Wajda valued the independence and personality she brought to the part despite her limited experience. That independence matters, because this kind of enigmatic acting can leave a character too faintly drawn; at her most persuasive, we sense a woman thinking for herself.
We were moved by Ashes and Diamonds because Cybulski gives it such a vulnerable human centre. We recommend the film with a reservation about Wajda’s heavy symbolism, which sometimes explains what his leading actor has already made clear. Krzyżewska’s restrained presence belongs to the film’s more persuasive, less insistent side. She later acknowledged that the success of this debut had raised her ambitions for the roles and directors that followed. That is no reason for us to treat the subsequent work as a disappointment.
An early leading role as Wala in Tadeusz Konwicki’s All Souls’ Day (1961) gave her another substantial opportunity. Hebron in Jerzy Kawalerowicz’s Pharaoh (1966) took her into historical drama, before she returned to Konwicki for How Far, How Near (1971). Across these different settings, internal tension and melancholy remained recurring qualities in the women she played. We would resist treating that consistency as a failure to change: restraint has uses beyond the romantic scenes that first brought her attention.
Janusz Majewski’s Jealousy and Medicine (1973), with Krzyżewska as Rebeka Widmarowa, gives the career a useful second point of entry. Her final screen role is a complex central part, and her convincing handling of its emotional layers is reason enough to look further. For a career of roughly twenty films, it is worth having more than one performance in mind. Begin with Wajda, but leave an evening for Majewski.
Biography
Ewa Krzyżewska was a Polish actress. She trained at the Ludwik Solski State Drama School in Kraków and made her screen debut in 1958 as Krystyna in Andrzej Wajda's Ashes and Diamonds.
She appeared in around twenty films between 1958 and 1973, including the role of Hebron in Jerzy Kawalerowicz's Pharaoh (1966). She also worked in theatre, notably at the Dramatic Theatre in Warsaw from 1962 to 1967. Krzyżewska was married to Bolesław Kwiatkowski.

