Reality poster

Reality

2023 · Directed by Tina Satter
1h 23mDramaThriller12A
80
Fi1m score
83
Critics · 16
Audience · not yet

Where to watch in the UK

Checked 10 September at 22:29. Prices and availability change; the service’s page is the last word.

Plays from YouTube when you press play; nothing loads from them until then.

Synopsis

Saturday, 3 June 2017. Reality Winner (Sydney Sweeney), a 25-year-old Air Force veteran with a job that needs a security clearance, pulls into the drive of her house in Augusta, Georgia, with the shopping, and finds two men waiting. Agent Garrick (Josh Hamilton) and Agent Taylor (Marchánt Davis) are from the FBI. They have a search warrant. They are also friendly: they ask about her dog, her cat, her CrossFit, whether she has any weapons in the house. Tina Satter’s film, adapted from her own stage play, takes every word from the recording the agents made that afternoon, and stays in and around the house for the whole of its 83 minutes as the conversation moves towards the reason they have come.

Fi1m review

In a sentenceThe two nicest men you will ever meet want to know about your cat, and they have a search warrant

Tina Satter stages the FBI’s questioning of Reality Winner word for word, and the small talk about pets and gym classes frightens more than any shouting could. Sydney Sweeney is quietly remarkable; the flourishes around her are the one thing we would cut.

Tina Satter has made a film out of a document. On 3 June 2017 two FBI agents recorded their conversation with Reality Winner at her house, and the transcript is the whole of the script. Satter and her co-writer James Paul Dallas have not invented a line; they have arranged what was said and kept the gaps where the government blacked words out. Satter staged the same material first as a play, and Reality, her first film, keeps the play’s rule. If it was not said that afternoon, nobody says it.

The first twenty minutes are about where to sit. Agent Garrick (Josh Hamilton) and Agent Taylor (Marchánt Davis) have a search warrant and a team of men in polo shirts who start going through the house. Reality (Sydney Sweeney) has just got back from the shops and asks them not to let the cat out. Garrick asks about her dog. Somebody has to find a room where they can talk, and the one they settle on is at the back, bare, with a dirty carpet and nothing in it but boxes. We were more uncomfortable in that empty room than in most interrogation scenes we can think of, because nobody raises their voice and for a long time nobody says what she is suspected of.

Hamilton is the film’s best decision after Sweeney. Garrick is a big, easy man who talks about his own dogs and his time in the service, and keeps being pleasant well past the point where pleasant means anything. Davis, as Taylor, stands mostly to one side, writes things down and says less, and the two of them never once play bad cop. Sweeney has less to do than the reviews suggest and does more with it. Reality is 25, ex-Air Force, keeps a pink rifle in the house, and answers every question with a small helpful smile. Paul Yee shoots her close, so we spend most of the film on her face while she works out, a question at a time, how much they already know. The change happens in her eyes and the set of her mouth. There are no speeches, because the transcript did not contain any.

Tommy Love’s production design puts her in a small rented house with the shopping still in bags on the counter, the sort of place nobody sets a thriller in, and the film is better for it. Ron Dulin and Jennifer Vecchiarello cut long stretches inside that bare back bedroom, then break the pattern with a shot of the transcript itself, the words we have just heard typed out on a page. The first time it happened we felt slightly sick, because it turned the scene in front of us into a record. By the fourth or fifth time it was a nudge, as if Satter did not trust us to remember.

That is the film’s weakness, and it is not a large one. Wherever the transcript has been redacted, Satter makes the picture stutter and the actor drop out of the frame for the length of the missing words. It is a clever idea and it is right the first time. Repeated, it looks like a trick. Nathan Micay’s electronic score keeps out of the way for an hour and then, in the closing stretch, comes in as a throb the scene does not need; the words were doing the work already. Benny Elledge plays a man the transcript never managed to identify, listed as Unknown Male, and we laughed at how the film treats him, standing about the house with no name. It is the one laugh in the film.

Satter also cuts in clips of cable news, Tucker Carlson and Bill Maher among them, and the real Reality Winner appears in archive footage. Those clips tell you where the story went, and we will not. The film’s interest is the hour before any of that, when a young woman is still offering to help and two polite men are letting her. The film it most resembles is Compliance, Craig Zobel’s 2012 drama about a fast-food manager who does what a voice on the phone tells her to. Reality is the harder watch, because the men giving the instructions here are real, and reasonable, and within their rights.

At 83 minutes and a 12A it is short enough for a weeknight, and it will follow you to bed. Watch it with the lights off and the phone in another room. You will not want anything else in the house recording.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

83
Positive
14
Mixed
2
Negative
0

The reviews for Reality are close to unanimous, and the praise clusters in two places. The first is Sydney Sweeney, whom almost every critic singles out for a quiet, watchful performance that tracks Reality Winner from composure to barely holding together, often in close-up. The second is Tina Satter’s central decision to use the FBI interrogation transcript word for word, which most critics find turns small talk about pets and exercise into something sinister. Several note that a film built on a known outcome still manages to be tense. The reservations are few and specific. Little White Lies finds some of the formal choices gimmicky, The Skinny thinks the strict fidelity to the record boxes the film in and keeps it from saying anything wider, and Paste suspects the material still belongs on stage. The Playlist has a smaller complaint about the score in the final stretch. The spread is narrow; nobody calls it a failure.

Financial Times
1 June 2023 · ★★★★★ · Danny Leigh
100

Tina Satter’s film tells the momentous true story of Reality Winner’s arrest using every word verbatim from the interrogation recording. It is a stark, novel study of language and power that the critic calls one of the best films of the year.

Read the full review →
Time Out
15 May 2023 · ★★★★★ · David Hughes
100

Sweeney is riveting and majestic in this claustrophobic, nail-biting thriller that ratchets tension through controlled panic and stylistic flourishes.

Read the full review →
Vulture
29 May 2023
90*

Satter's film debut is a knockout that turns the FBI interrogation transcript into a thriller while remaining rigorously faithful to its source. Sydney Sweeney delivers an unholy good performance, captured in intimate close-ups that reveal tiny flickers of expression as Reality's world unravels.

Read the full review →
RogerEbert.com
26 May 2023 · Sheila O'Malley
85*

The film impressively adapts the verbatim FBI interrogation transcript into an unnerving, bare-bones drama focused on the casual yet tense exchanges between Reality Winner and the agents. Sweeney delivers a modulated, impressive performance that captures the protagonist's compliance and eventual realization without dramatics or political speeches.

Read the full review →
Empire
29 May 2023 · Iana Murray
80*

The film is a chilling, compelling chamber piece that finds humanity in tense confrontations through minimalist filmmaking and an understated performance from Sydney Sweeney. The critic singles out the recreation of verbatim FBI transcript dialogue and the film's focus on banal exchanges as particularly effective.

Read the full review →
Little White Lies
31 May 2023 · 3/4/3 · Caitlin Quinlan
80

Satter's chamber drama adaptation is intriguing for its use of real transcripts but diminished by gimmicky formal choices; Sweeney's performance powers the film.

Read the full review →

Cast

Sydney Sweeney
Reality Winner
Josh Hamilton
Agent Garrick
Marchánt Davis
Agent Taylor
Benny Elledge
Joe (Unknown Male)
John Way
FBI Agent
Reality Winner
Self (archive footage)
Tucker Carlson
Self (archive footage)
Bill Maher
Self (archive footage)

Stills

If you liked this, try…

Compliance poster

Compliance

2012 · A fast-food manager obeys a voice on the phone; same dread, dirtier room.

Official Secrets poster

Official Secrets

2019 · Keira Knightley as Katharine Gun, the British whistleblower; the tidier, angrier version.

The Assistant poster

The Assistant

2019 · One working day at a film company, and nobody ever says what is wrong.

The Lives of Others poster

The Lives of Others

2006 · A Stasi officer listens to a flat in East Berlin and begins to care.

Saint Omer poster

Saint Omer

2022 · A French courtroom, a real trial’s words, and a face the camera will not leave.