An anthropomorphic dog and a robot making peace signs in a doorway
Film review

Robot Dreams

2023 · Directed by Pablo Berger · 1h 42m

In a sentenceTwo friends, one summer, and a beach that shuts for the season; we did not expect a cartoon dog to do this to us

Dog lives alone in a Manhattan flat in the 1980s, in a New York where every citizen is an animal and nobody speaks. He eats dinner in front of the television, sees an advert for a mail-order robot companion, and sends off for one. Robot arrives in a box, is assembled on the floor, and the two spend a summer together, walking the city and roller-skating in Central Park to Earth, Wind & Fire. Then a day at the beach goes wrong: Robot rusts, cannot move, and the beach closes for the season. Pablo Berger’s hand-drawn film, adapted from Sara Varon’s graphic novel, has no dialogue; Ivan Labanda and Graciela Molina supply the barks and whirrs.

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Fi1m review

Pablo Berger turns Sara Varon’s graphic novel into a wordless, hand-drawn film about a lonely dog, the robot he builds and the beach that comes between them. It sags in the middle; its last ten minutes hurt us more than we expected.

Dog lives alone in a Manhattan flat, in a New York of the 1980s where everyone is an animal and nobody says a word. He eats dinner in front of the television and one night sees an advert for a mail-order robot friend. He sends off for it, assembles it on the living-room floor, and the two of them spend a summer roller-skating in Central Park to Earth, Wind & Fire. Pablo Berger, adapting Sara Varon’s graphic novel, has made a hand-drawn film with no dialogue at all, and it is one of the warmest films we know. We recommend it without much hesitation, and with one warning about who you take.

The first act ends at the beach, and we can say this much because the whole film hangs on it. Robot goes in the sea, rusts solid, and cannot be moved. The beach closes for the season the next day, and Dog is left on the wrong side of a locked gate with a friend who can still think and dream but cannot get up. What follows is a film about waiting: Dog through an autumn, a winter and a spring in the city, Robot flat on his back under the sky, both of them trying to fill the time.

Berger has made a wordless film before, with Blancanieves, and he knows the discipline. Nobody speaks, so everything is carried by the drawing, by Alfonso Vilallonga’s score, and by a sound design that is exact about what a city sounds like. Voice actors are credited, Ivan Labanda among them, but for barks, whirrs and the noise of a robot trying to get to his feet. The animation is flat colours and clean black lines, closer to a comic than to anything from a big studio, and the city has been drawn by people who looked at it hard: the graffiti on the subway cars, the water towers, the skyline with both towers still on it. Fernando Franco cuts the seasons together so that time passes the way it actually does, in small repeated days rather than in montage.

The dreams of the title are the best thing in it. Stuck on the sand, Robot imagines himself home again, or dancing in a chorus line of flowers, or simply able to walk, and Berger lets each dream run just long enough for us to believe it before the sand comes back. Dog, meanwhile, tries to get on. He goes bowling and meets Duck (Graciela Molina); he takes up new company and drops it. The physical comedy is old-fashioned and mostly good. Dog’s efforts to reach Robot through the beach fence made us laugh out loud, and the film is generous with small jokes in the corners of the frame.

It is not all of a piece. At 102 minutes the middle has a shape it repeats: Dog tries something, Robot dreams something, the season changes. Varon’s book is slim and Berger has stretched it, and there are twenty minutes where you can see the stretching. One or two of the episodes in the city are sketches rather than scenes. And the PG certificate is honest but not the whole story. Small children will find long stretches slow, and the sadness here is not the kind that gets fixed. We would take a ten-year-old; we would not take a five-year-old.

Then there is the ending, which we will not describe. We thought we knew where the film was going, and we were partly right, and being partly right did not help. It caught us square. Most of the effect comes from a single choice about what a character does with a piece of music, and the restraint of it, no speech and no swelling of the strings, is what makes it land. We left the cinema quieter than we went in.

Set beside Blancanieves, this is the gentler film and the more affecting one. It has less to prove and it proves it anyway. Most critics have it at roughly this level, and we see no reason to argue. Watch it with someone you have known a long time, and do not plan anything for afterwards.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

80
Positive
12
Mixed
1
Negative
0

Most critics warm to Pablo Berger’s wordless animation, and the spread is narrow: of the reviews counted, all but one are positive and none is negative. The praise clusters in three places. Reviewers admire the hand-drawn animation for carrying a story about a dog and his robot without a line of dialogue; they admire the detailed recreation of 1980s New York, which several rate as highly as the story itself; and almost everyone mentions the music, above all the dance sequences to Earth, Wind & Fire’s September. The film’s view of friendship as something that can end is taken as a mark of maturity rather than a failing.

Reservations are mild and mostly about length. The Hollywood Reporter finds its message about loss patchy and opaque, Variety thinks the repetition might suit a shorter format, and The Times warns it may test the patience of children. The Skinny, the coolest voice, still finds it inventive and bittersweet.

Slant Magazine
26 May 2024 · Rob Humanick
90*

Breathtaking adaptation that brings universality to themes of change, joy and melancholy through simple hand-drawn animation and evocative sound design. Praises the score and use of “September.”

Read the full review →
Empire
19 March 2024 · Helen O'Hara
85*

The critic praises the film's achingly beautiful wordless story of love and loss between a lonely dog and his robot companion in 1980s New York. Visual storytelling, emotion, and imagination are highlighted as standout elements in this adaptation of the graphic novel.

Read the full review →
Sight and Sound
20 March 2024
85*

The critic praises Pablo Berger’s touching silent animation for showing how swiftly a bond of affection can mark a life. They single out the surreal dream sequences and dynamic visual storytelling in the absence of dialogue.

Read the full review →
Vulture
31 May 2024 · Bilge Ebiri
85*

A charming, melancholy animated fable that excels as both a robot movie and a New York movie, with simple yet evocative hand-drawn animation and themes of change and friendship.

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The AV Club
30 May 2024 · B+ · Matt Schimkowitz
83

An episodic tale of friendship deferred that captures the essence of New York with gentle animation and emotional depth. Praises the realistic yet surreal depiction of the city and character dynamics.

Read the full review →
IndieWire
20 May 2023 · festival review · Carlos Aguilar
80*

Delivers a brightly colored character study about a dog and a robot and what it means when a relationship ends. Positive on the bittersweet buddy comedy.

Read the full review →

Straight answers AI written, from our review

Is Robot Dreams worth watching?
Robot Dreams is worth watching for anyone who can sit with a quiet, wordless cartoon about friendship and waiting, and we scored it 84. Pablo Berger's hand-drawn adaptation of Sara Varon's graphic novel sags for twenty minutes in the middle, but its last ten minutes hurt us more than we expected. Take a ten-year-old, not a five-year-old, and plan nothing for afterwards.
How long is Robot Dreams, and what is it rated?
Robot Dreams runs 1h 42m. It is an animation and drama film.
Where can I watch Robot Dreams in Vietnam?
Robot Dreams is not on any streaming or rental service in Vietnam at the moment. It is available in 25 other countries; change your country at the top of the page to see where. Availability is checked daily.
How does Robot Dreams compare to The Red Turtle?
Robot Dreams and The Red Turtle are both wordless animations about company found and lost, told with the same patience, and we recommend either. Berger's film is the funnier and the warmer, set in a busy 1980s New York with old-fashioned physical comedy; Dudok de Wit's island fable is sparer, quieter and occasionally over-scored. Families should start with the dog.
What should I watch after Robot Dreams?
After Robot Dreams, try The Red Turtle (2016, Fi1m 84): Another wordless animation about company found and lost, told with the same patience. Then Blancanieves (2012, Fi1m 81): Berger’s earlier silent film: Snow White among bullfighters, in black and white; and The Iron Giant (1999, Fi1m 88): A boy, a machine and a friendship the world is not ready to allow.

Cast

Awards

Gaudí Award for Best Animated Feature Film, 2024

Won
Gaudí Award for Best Animated Feature Film

Academy Awards, 2023

Nominated
Best Animated Feature

Contrechamp Award, 2023

Won
Contrechamp Award

European Film Award for Best Animated Feature Film, 2023

Won
European Film Award for Best Animated Feature Film

If you liked this, try…

  1. The Red Turtle (2016, Fi1m 84)Another wordless animation about company found and lost, told with the same patience.

  2. WALL-E (2008) · not reviewed yetA lonely robot, a long silence, and the studio version of the same ache.

  3. Blancanieves (2012, Fi1m 81)Berger’s earlier silent film: Snow White among bullfighters, in black and white.

  4. The Iron Giant (1999, Fi1m 88)A boy, a machine and a friendship the world is not ready to allow.

  5. Flow (2024, Fi1m 83)A cat, a flood and no dialogue; animals carrying a whole story without words.

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