Film review

Big Trouble in Little China

1986 · Directed by John Carpenter · 1h 40m · MPA PG-13

In a sentenceKurt Russell has wandered into a martial-arts film and still thinks he should be giving the orders

ActionAdventureComedyFantasy

Truck driver Jack Burton (Kurt Russell) finds himself caught up in a Chinatown adventure involving martial arts, magic and an ancient magician’s plans. Confidence comes more readily to him than an understanding of what is happening. Wang Chi (Dennis Dun), Gracie Law (Kim Cattrall) and Egg Shen (Victor Wong) are among those drawn into the trouble, with James Hong as David Lo Pan. As fighting and supernatural threats complicate matters, Burton persists in behaving as though he is qualified to take charge. John Carpenter directs this mixture of action, fantasy and comedy.

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Fi1m review

John Carpenter’s martial-arts fantasy is good, unruly fun, carried by Kurt Russell’s splendidly unqualified hero. The fights sometimes labour and the effects grow tiresome, but the joke at Jack Burton’s expense keeps working.

Big Trouble in Little China is good, untidy fun, with a central joke strong enough to survive some rather laboured fighting. John Carpenter puts a confident American truck driver into a martial-arts fantasy and lets him misunderstand his own importance. Kurt Russell plays Jack Burton as a man who assumes that being the loudest person present amounts to a qualification. The film enjoys that mistake without despising him for making it.

Russell’s performance gives the comedy something sturdier than a succession of knowing references. Jack’s bluster is funny because Russell allows the incompetence to register without turning every line into an appeal for a laugh. We laughed at Jack talking as though he had everything under control, because Russell makes it plain how little he understands. In a genre so often organised around one man’s unquestionable competence, it is a pleasure to watch the supposed hero require this much tolerance.

The screenplay by David Z. Weinstein and Gary Goldman is happiest when the action punctures Jack’s view of himself. Its mixture of comedy, martial arts and supernatural adventure gives Carpenter plenty to juggle, and he usually keeps the tone light enough to accommodate the changes. The joke also usefully unsettles the familiar business of an American taking charge of somebody else’s culture. That does not clear away all the Chinatown clichés, but it stops Jack’s swagger becoming the film’s own.

Dean Cundey’s cinematography makes the wire-assisted action feel sufficiently solid that we can enjoy its absurdity. The flying bodies give the fights a welcome disregard for ordinary human limitations. John J. Lloyd’s production design supplies elaborate surroundings for the magical business, though there are times when the effects become more insistent than anything around them. We would happily spend longer looking at what has been built and less time watching another fight occupy it.

The action is where our enthusiasm becomes qualified. Editors Mark Warner, Edward A. Warschilka and Steve Mirkovich keep events coming briskly, but speed cannot disguise how often the film asks us to enjoy much the same sort of collision. Some fights feel heavy, and the accumulation of effects makes an already busy adventure harder to follow. The trouble is not that the magic needs explaining; it is that another burst of activity sometimes arrives before we have enjoyed the last one.

The music by Alan Howarth and Carpenter helps preserve the sense that this is meant to be fun. It presses the adventure along without demanding that we take Jack at his own valuation. That matters when the martial arts are not nimble enough to carry the entertainment unaided: against the Hong Kong sword-and-sorcery tradition it borrows from, the fighting can look cumbersome. Carpenter’s comedy does more convincing work, especially whenever Russell undermines the expected display of heroism.

The 100-minute running time helps, although a few of those minutes could have been surrendered without much loss. There is enough affection in Russell’s performance to make another spell of confusion tolerable. The film remains good company even when the action is doing less than it should. Choose it for a light evening, provided losing track of the supernatural business will not spoil the pleasure.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

63
Positive
6
Mixed
0
Negative
3

Most critics respond warmly to the film’s unruly blend of comedy, martial arts and supernatural adventure. Praise centres on Kurt Russell’s bungling Jack Burton: his misplaced confidence gives the action a comic centre, while the film’s self-mockery helps familiar adventure material feel less derivative. The favourable reviews also credit John Carpenter with keeping the proceedings lively, finding pleasure in the stunts, visual invention and willingness to make the apparent hero look foolish.

The divide is wide, however, particularly over whether that energy lasts. Reservations cluster around repetitive fights, effects that crowd out character and a story that becomes difficult to follow. Even Radio Times, which dislikes the genre mixture, finds Russell amiable; the Los Angeles Times instead regards his performance as part of the problem. What admirers enjoy as playful absurdity strikes the dissenters as strained, with spectacle doing too much of the work.

Little White Lies
2 July 2016 · Ewen Hosie
85*

The critic praises the film's cult appeal and self-aware genre mashup as ahead of its time, highlighting its entertaining qualities, visual flair, effects, score, and subversion of racial stereotypes through Russell's dumb but endearing hero.

Read the full review →
Slant Magazine
12 July 2011 · Robert C. Cumbow
85*

The critic calls the film the most underrated of 1986 and praises its skillful blend of comedy, action, and genre elements as better than the Indiana Jones films. He singles out Kurt Russell's self-deflating, heroic performance as Jack Burton for particular praise.

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Empire
1 January 2000 · Kim Newman
80*

The critic finds it one of John Carpenter’s more amiable pictures, an American tribute to Hong Kong sword-and-sorcery films that is breathlessly paced, wittily scripted and action-packed despite a confusing climax. It singles out Kurt Russell’s bungling hero performance and the introduction of Chinese-style wirework and mythology for praise.

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Time Out
10 September 2012 · CPea
75*

The critic notes the film's self-mockery saves it from being derivative, praising Russell's bozo trucker persona and the sly humour amid Chinatown clichés and kung fu action, though the martial arts fall short of Hong Kong standards.

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The New York Times
2 July 1986 · Walter Goodman
70*

The review praises the wild stunts, spirit, and exotic kung-fu action as delivering good value in an upscale send-up of mystical adventure tropes. Carpenter is credited with keeping the proceedings lively despite the familiar genre elements.

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Radio Times
★★ · John Ferguson
40

The critic finds the attempt to fuse martial arts with adventure does not gel, praising Russell's amiable inept hero but complaining that fight scenes are stodgy and special effects take over.

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Cast

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