Film review

Certain Women

2016 · Directed by Kelly Reichardt · 1h 47m · MPA R

In a sentenceThree women, one Montana winter, and every man who could help has wandered off to talk to someone else

Drama

Winter in small-town Montana. Laura (Laura Dern), a lawyer, keeps telling her client Fuller (Jared Harris) that he cannot sue over his workplace injury; he took the settlement. He will not hear it from her, so she drives him to a male lawyer who says the same thing. Gina (Michelle Williams) and her husband Ryan (James LeGros) are building a house outside town and want to buy a heap of sandstone from Albert (René Auberjonois), who is not sure he wants to sell. A ranch hand (Lily Gladstone), alone with the horses, drives into town one night and sits in on a class on school law taught by Elizabeth Travis (Kristen Stewart), a young lawyer four hours from home.

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Fi1m review

Kelly Reichardt lays three of Maile Meloy’s short stories side by side in a Montana winter and lets almost nothing happen. The first two are good. The third, with Lily Gladstone and Kristen Stewart, is the reason to see it.

Kelly Reichardt has taken three of Maile Meloy’s short stories and set them down next to each other in the snow. Laura Dern is a lawyer with a client who will not take her advice. Michelle Williams is a wife trying to buy some old sandstone for the house she is building. Lily Gladstone is a ranch hand who walks into a night class and finds Kristen Stewart standing at the front of the class. The stories barely touch. Nobody is shot, nothing is resolved, and the whole thing is over in 107 minutes.

We recommend it, and the caveat is a simple one: you have to give the first two stories your patience so that the third can collect on it. The film is about people who are not listened to, and Reichardt makes the point in her first ten minutes. Jared Harris’s Fuller has heard Laura’s legal opinion for months and talked over all of it. She drives him to a second lawyer, a man (Guy Boyd), who says the same words in a minute, and Fuller nods and thanks him. We laughed at that, and then we recognised it, and Dern’s face in the car afterwards, tired rather than angry, is the film’s whole argument in one shot. Fuller’s despair then takes him somewhere we will not describe, and Dern plays it as a woman doing her job at the end of a long day.

The middle story is the thinnest. Gina (Williams) runs through the trees in the morning, smokes where her daughter Guthrie (Sara Rodier) cannot see, and sits in Albert’s (René Auberjonois) front room trying to buy the pile of stone in his yard while her husband Ryan (James LeGros) quietly undercuts every offer she makes. Anthony Gasparro’s production design gives us the bare timber frame of the new house and the blocks of sandstone stacked outside an old man’s door, and both say more than the dialogue does. Williams is playing a woman the film is not sure it likes, and the story ends before it has decided. It is well made and it is the part we would cut if we had to.

Then the ranch. Gladstone feeds the horses, mucks out, drives a truck, eats alone, and Reichardt, who cuts her own films, lets each of these run past the point where another editor would have left. One night the ranch hand drives into town, sits at the back of a classroom, and watches Elizabeth Travis (Stewart) explain school law to a room of teachers who mostly want to know about parking. Afterwards, in the diner across the road, Stewart eats a burger and complains about her four-hour drive, and Gladstone listens as if she has been handed a gift. It moved us more than we thought possible, and what did it was not a line but a face: a woman hearing someone else talk about her own bad day and treating it as the best conversation of the winter. There is a gesture later involving a horse that we will leave for you to see. It is the most romantic thing in the film and nobody says a word during it.

Christopher Blauvelt shoots all three stories in the same flat winter light, snow and stubble and low hills, so the pictures never tell you which story matters most. The film opens on a freight train crossing the frame and that is about as much motion as it allows itself. Jeff Grace’s score is used so sparingly that you may leave thinking there was none. April Napier puts Dern in soft office blouses, Williams in running gear and Gladstone in a canvas work jacket, and you could pick each woman’s whole life out of a line-up from the clothes alone.

The joins between the stories are slight and a little coy, and a viewer who wants them to add up to something will be disappointed. A couple of critics have called the film dull. We understand the complaint and do not share it. Reichardt made Wendy and Lucy about a woman and a dog and a car that would not start, and she has not become more eventful since. She has become more exact.

It is a 12A. Watch it on a cold evening, put the phone in another room, and do not judge it until the last half hour is done.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

78
Positive
25
Mixed
1
Negative
2

Most critics like it, and for the same reasons. The reviews cluster around Reichardt’s restraint: three loosely connected stories of Montana women, told without set-pieces or melodrama, in long quiet shots that gather force. Praise settles most heavily on the third story, which many name as the film’s best stretch, and on Lily Gladstone as the ranch hand, with Kristen Stewart opposite her. The muted photography of the Montana landscape is admired almost everywhere.

The reservations fall on the first two sections, which several critics find only moderately engaging next to the third, and on the structure, which some read as three short stories laid side by side rather than one film. The Hollywood Reporter finds it a touch academic and dry. Two dissenters go further: The Times finds all fine detail and no fun, and Den of Geek calls it one of Reichardt’s dullest, with no story or payoff. Even they concede the acting and the photography.

Little White Lies
1 March 2017 · 5/5/5 · David Jenkins
100

Reichardt delivers another brilliantly understated study of love and desire through three hushed anecdotes of everyday struggles among Montana women. The film is a heartbreaker that trusts the audience to notice subtle sight-lines and points of intersection in its quiet portraits of unfulfilled longing.

Read the full review →
The Telegraph
2 March 2017 · ★★★★★ · Robbie Collin
100

The critic hails Reichardt's perfectly weighted adaptation as a chilly, gentle portrait of female characters, singling out the third story as the best half-hour of her career and the film's Edward Hopper-ish visual quality.

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Los Angeles Times
13 October 2016 · Justin Chang
90*

The film is remarkably quiet and quietly remarkable, with its three stories coalescing in the most moving final section centered on a young ranch hand seeking connection. The director’s bone-deep appreciation for Montana’s desolate beauty and the cast’s performances are praised.

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Sight and Sound
2 March 2017 · Kate Stables
90*

Reichardt’s minimalist triptych of Montana women’s stories is emotionally compelling thanks to pitch-perfect performances, muted cinematography and austere direction that avoids melodrama. The final tale of infatuation stands out for its exquisite awkwardness and Gladstone’s standout performance.

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The Independent
1 March 2017 · ★★★★☆
90*

Kelly Reichardt is praised as one of contemporary American cinema’s most accomplished minimalists whose subtle, soulful and acutely observed film is utterly absorbing with a surprising emotional impact despite its lack of obvious dramatic set-pieces. Exceptional performances are highlighted, particularly big close-ups of the puzzled and yearning women.

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Variety
25 January 2016 · festival review
90*

Reichardt’s triptych confirms her status as one of the quietest great American filmmakers, a peculiarly riveting examination of lives lived when even their owners aren’t looking. The spare narratives, calico-textured beauty, and ensemble cast make it among her richest works.

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Cast

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