Film review

Elizabeth

1998 · Directed by Shekhar Kapur · 2h 03m · MPA R

In a sentenceThe crown looks splendid; the working conditions need attention

DramaHistory

Elizabeth (Cate Blanchett) grows up with a disputed royal status: declared illegitimate at three, she is tried for treason at twenty-one and crowned queen at twenty-five. Shekhar Kapur’s drama follows the young ruler as she faces the demands of power and the competing interests around her. Joseph Fiennes plays Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, with Richard Attenborough as Sir William Cecil and Geoffrey Rush as Sir Francis Walsingham. Christopher Eccleston is the Duke of Norfolk and Kathy Burke is Queen Mary Tudor. Elizabeth must learn how much of her private life she can preserve while taking on a public role.

Fi1m review

Shekhar Kapur’s Elizabeth is an absorbing political thriller, carried by Cate Blanchett’s alert, vulnerable queen. The history gets pushed about and the grandeur can become insistent, but the struggle to hold power feels personal.

Shekhar Kapur’s Elizabeth is a persuasive political thriller, with a performance by Cate Blanchett that makes its royal anxieties matter. Kapur approaches the costume drama impatiently, favouring danger, desire and conspiracy over the reassuring business of watching important people conduct themselves properly. That suits a woman declared illegitimate at three and tried for treason at twenty-one. The film can be overemphatic, but we rarely wished it would settle down and behave.

Blanchett’s young Elizabeth seems capable of enjoying life, a quality that can disappear under the obligation to play a historical figure. We were frightened for her when she faced treason accusations. Blanchett makes her early openness look dangerously unsuited to the people judging her. Her intelligence remains visible, but the performance gives her room to be uncertain and unprepared. We believe that this woman has a private life worth keeping, which gives the demands of office something to threaten.

Richard Attenborough’s Sir William Cecil and Geoffrey Rush’s Sir Francis Walsingham give Blanchett substantial company, and neither needs to compete with her for our attention. Rush is particularly well suited to a film in which political calculation supplies much of the suspense. Joseph Fiennes, as Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, is less persuasive; beside Blanchett, his performance can seem to offer only one response at a time. We wanted the same mixture of impulses from him that she brings so readily to Elizabeth.

Remi Adefarasin’s cinematography makes the court’s splendour feel oppressive, an effective choice for a story so concerned with survival. John Myhre’s production design gives the royal surroundings a weight that helps explain why individual wishes count for so little here. We sometimes found the combined effect too insistently impressive, especially when Blanchett was already doing everything the scene needed. Still, the images make power attractive enough for the struggle to possess it to make sense.

Jill Bilcock’s editing keeps the intrigue moving with a welcome impatience, sustaining Kapur’s approach to the material as a thriller. The 123 minutes feel occupied, and the film’s appetite for incident usually carries us through its broader characterisation. David Hirschfelder’s music adds to the grandeur, though we occasionally wished it would give the performances more space. With so much already being insisted upon in the images, the extra emphasis can be tiring.

Michael Hirst’s screenplay is brisk and often witty, but it can make the political struggle seem too readily intelligible in modern terms. The appeal is clear: we recognise the pressures and understand what is at stake for Elizabeth. The cost is that the people around her sometimes seem to have been arranged chiefly to explain her difficulties. A stronger sense of their beliefs would have helped, particularly when those beliefs make them dangerous to her.

As costume drama, this has enough energy to survive its occasional heavy hand, and enough feeling to keep us concerned about the people caught in the conspiracies. Kapur’s strongest decision is to trust Blanchett with the vulnerability that all the ceremony might otherwise conceal. Even when the film grows emphatic, she remains worth watching closely. Watch it for Blanchett, with some patience for the history being pushed into shape around her.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

80
Positive
7
Mixed
1
Negative
0

Most critics welcome Elizabeth as a forceful historical drama that replaces the restraint of conventional costume drama with political intrigue and a modern pace. Praise centres on Cate Blanchett, whose performance makes the young queen’s growing authority convincing without losing sight of her private desires. Shekhar Kapur’s bold direction also wins broad approval: the reviews repeatedly describe a thriller, finding its visual richness and conspiratorial plotting both entertaining and effective at connecting personal change to the exercise of power.

The main disagreement concerns what that modern approach costs in historical understanding. The New York Times finds substance in Blanchett’s performance while noting that spectacle and contemporary flourishes take precedence over accuracy; the Los Angeles Times is more troubled, finding those contemporary attitudes distracting. Enthusiasm varies more than approval does, with the reservations concentrated on the treatment of history rather than the central performance.

The Guardian
2 October 1998
90*

The critic calls Shekhar Kapur’s Elizabeth the model of a successful historical drama that is imposingly beautiful, persuasively resonant and unfailingly entertaining. Blanchett is singled out for creating a thoroughly convincing depiction of the queen’s journey from carefree girlhood to imperial resolve.

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RogerEbert.com
20 November 1998 · Roger Ebert
85*

Ebert praises the film's rich, sensuous texture and Cate Blanchett's commanding performance as Elizabeth, who grows from a naive young woman into a shrewd ruler. He highlights the director's fresh perspective and the way the story blends political intrigue with personal transformation.

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Radio Times
★★★★ · Alan Jones
80

The critic highlights the film's vivid contemporary focus and sumptuous biography style, calling it a thoughtful and dramatic triumph with Blanchett's revelatory performance.

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Time Out
10 September 2012 · TCh
80*

The critic praises the film's departure from staid costume drama into a melodramatic conspiracy thriller with a strong performance by Cate Blanchett and bold direction by Kapur that confuses gender roles and equates sex with death.

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Variety
9 September 1998 · festival review
80*

The review hails the film as superior historical soap opera that avoids costume-drama clichés with bold, modern energy and strong performances, especially Blanchett's. It credits Kapur's muscular direction and the witty script for making the intrigue accessible and entertaining.

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The New York Times
6 November 1998 · Janet Maslin
70*

Maslin calls the film a lusty, flamboyant spectacle that prioritizes visual flair and modern flourishes over strict historical accuracy. She singles out Blanchett's spirited performance for bringing substance to the role of a stressed, scheming young queen.

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Cast

Stills

Awards

Academy Awards, 1999

Nominated
Best Actress
Nominated
Best Cinematography
Nominated
Best Costume Design
Nominated
Best Original Dramatic Score
Nominated
Best Picture
Nominated
Best Production Design
Won
Best Makeup and Hairstyling

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