Film review

Beetlejuice

1988 · Directed by Tim Burton · 1h 32m · MPA PG

In a sentenceBeing dead seems manageable until Michael Keaton offers to help

FantasyComedy

Adam (Alec Baldwin) and Barbara (Geena Davis) are newly dead, but the living still cause them problems. To deal with them, they turn to Betelgeuse (Michael Keaton), a bio-exorcist offering help with unwanted humans. The haunting is seen from the ghosts’ side, as the afterlife proves to have everyday difficulties of its own. Winona Ryder plays Lydia, with Catherine O’Hara as Delia and Jeffrey Jones as Charles, among the people caught up in the supernatural dispute. Tim Burton directs this fantasy comedy about the awkward business of trying to manage the living from the other side.

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Fi1m review

Tim Burton’s ghost comedy is funny and worth forgiving when the story wanders. Michael Keaton supplies the bad behaviour; a fondness for the put-upon dead keeps the film warmer than its grotesque effects suggest.

Beetlejuice is a funny, good-natured ghost comedy with an unruly streak, and we recommend it despite its loose plotting. Tim Burton takes the ghosts’ side, making their difficulties the ordinary business around which everything strange happens. The dead have problems, need assistance and can be persuaded to seek it from someone unsuitable. That gives the film a comic situation we can grasp before the effects get busy. Burton allows us to care about the ghosts even while enjoying their discomfort.

Alec Baldwin’s Adam and Geena Davis’s Barbara give that idea a useful human scale. Their performances encourage us to regard being dead as a practical predicament, which is a considerable service in a film this excitable. Winona Ryder’s Lydia supplies a quieter presence without draining the comedy of its oddness. We care enough about these people to want the supernatural interference to amount to something. That is an advantage the screenplay occasionally takes for granted.

Michael Keaton’s Betelgeuse is the chief pleasure and the least reassuring person to consult. He plays the bio-exorcist with such pushy confidence that the offer of assistance already sounds like trouble. We laughed at the sheer nerve of his salesmanship. The aggressive delivery makes asking him for help seem like an error before anything needs to go wrong. Burton allows the performance to be unpleasant without insisting that we find the character endearing.

Bo Welch’s production design makes the afterlife recognisable enough for its everyday frustrations to register. The grotesque additions seem like further inconveniences for people who already have plenty to manage. Thomas E. Ackerman’s cinematography favours colour and visible oddity over the concealment a more frightening film might need. We can enjoy looking at the effects rather than wait for them to jump out. The openly artificial appearance suits a comedy whose dead characters still have ordinary business to attend to.

Danny Elfman’s music encourages the film’s unruliness, helping the grotesque comedy remain buoyant. It is a good match for Burton’s willingness to put sweetness beside something repellent and carry on without apology. Jane Kurson’s editing gives the individual comic eruptions their force, although the joins between them are less secure. A good sight gag can make the story’s unevenness easy to overlook for a moment. The next stretch does not always build on the pleasure of the last.

The weakness sits partly with Michael McDowell and Warren Skaaren’s screenplay. Once the basic situation is established, the business of ghosts and living people frustrating one another can feel repetitive. The afterlife is so much more amusing than the routine manoeuvring that returning to the latter costs the film some energy. Too often, another visual invention has to supply the interest that the action cannot quite sustain. At 92 minutes, it is short enough to recover before this becomes a serious burden.

Burton succeeds by allowing a ghost story to be funny without tidying away everything disagreeable about it. Against the haunted-house convention that the living deserve our concern, siding with the haunters provides a satisfying change. The warmth helps, but so does the willingness to let Keaton behave appallingly. Watch it for him, and be prepared to forgive the gaps between the jokes.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

82
Positive
6
Mixed
0
Negative
0

Most critics respond warmly to Beetlejuice, with praise clustering around Tim Burton’s fanciful afterlife, the sight gags and the offbeat performances. Michael Keaton’s manic bio-exorcist is the most consistently admired presence, while the supporting cast helps make the supernatural comedy work beyond its visual tricks. The reviews also value the everyday irritations beneath the grotesque fantasy: this afterlife has recognisable problems, which give Burton’s flights of imagination something solid to work against.

The reservations concern how well that invention holds together as a story. Time Out finds the film enjoyable despite its disjointed stretches, while Variety considers the afterlife sequences more inventive than the conventional cat-and-mouse business above ground. The New York Times offers the clearest dissent, describing a comedy whose bizarre effects and timing may delight some viewers but leave others finding it unfunny and plotless. The dominant response remains enthusiastic, with less agreement about the plotting than the performances and visual humour.

Empire
1 January 1988 · Ian Freer
85*

The critic finds Tim Burton's outlandish horror comedy full of delights, with newlydeads hiring the titular bio-exorcist leading to manic chaos. A young Winona Ryder, Harry Belafonte music, and Keaton's whirling dervish performance are singled out for praise, with the film still feeling fresh decades later.

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The Hollywood Reporter
30 March 1988 · Kyle Counts
85*

The critic finds inspired lunacy in this stylized comic fantasy about a bio-exorcist hired by ghosts. Burton's fanciful imagination makes the film colorful, delightfully deranged, and endlessly inventive—a grand-scale funhouse.

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Radio Times
★★★★ · Alan Jones
80

The critic calls it a landmark supernatural comedy showcasing zany special effects, demonic one-liners and offbeat performances. Burton's imaginative view of the afterlife as a ghoulish extension of everyday problems stands out as a visionary masterstroke.

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Slant Magazine
9 October 2008 · Eric Henderson
80*

Burton's imagination creates a universe of mundane surrealism and candy-coated gothic whimsy, with McDowell's scenario peeling away layers of reality. The high-concept comedy floats thanks to standout character actors and Keaton's unhinged performance.

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The AV Club
30 July 2009 · Scott Tobias
80*

The film has sweetness and ample opportunities for Burton to play around in its ghost story that sides with the ghosts. Keaton's manic performance as the title character is a highlight amid the wacky, candy-colored vision of the afterlife.

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Time Out
· SGr
80*

This ghost story from the haunters' perspective provides surprisingly enjoyable viewing with off-the-wall humour and sensational sight gags. The critic notes it is maddeningly disjointed at times but ultimately an astonishing piece of work.

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Cast

Stills

Awards

Academy Awards, 1989

Won
Best Makeup and Hairstyling

Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Movie, 1989

Nominated
Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Movie

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