Film review

Dark City

1998 · Directed by Alex Proyas · 1h 41m · MPA R

In a sentenceA science-fiction city worth getting lost in, though we would not recommend asking for directions

MysteryScience Fiction

John Murdoch (Rufus Sewell) is at the centre of a mystery set in a city of night and shadows. Inspector Frank Bumstead (William Hurt), Dr. Daniel P. Schreber (Kiefer Sutherland) and Emma Murdoch (Jennifer Connelly) are among the people caught up in it, alongside Mr. Hand (Richard O’Brien). Alex Proyas directs a science-fiction story that combines the streets and figures of film noir with horror imagery. The city’s Depression-era appearance sits alongside futuristic elements, as the story brings together mystery, paranoia and the unsettling possibilities of an unfamiliar place.

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Fi1m review

Alex Proyas’s science-fiction mystery is worth seeing for its oppressive city and restless visual invention. The plotting is muddled and the people thinly drawn, but the unease is persuasive enough to carry us through.

Dark City is worth an evening for anyone who likes science fiction to feel troubling and strange. Alex Proyas builds his mystery around a city whose night and shadows seem to press against everyone in it. He makes the place compelling enough to keep us interested when the plot becomes murky. That is a considerable achievement, though the film does ask us to accept too much confusion as part of the pleasure.

Production designers George Liddle and Patrick Tatopoulos give the city a cramped, Depression-era appearance, then complicate it with futuristic elements. The mixture works because neither period nor genre ever makes the place feel comfortably familiar. There is enough recognisable city here to make its strangeness unpleasant, rather than safely distant. We felt hemmed in by the crowded surroundings, and the persistent darkness made that feeling worse.

Dariusz Wolski’s cinematography does essential work here: the night and shadows keep the elaborate surroundings from becoming merely decorative. Darkness feels oppressive, and the film’s horror imagery has somewhere to belong. Proyas does sometimes push this too hard, until another strange image begins to feel like a demand that we admire his imagination. Even then, the attention paid to the city is enough to keep us studying the screen.

The people receive less care. Rufus Sewell’s John Murdoch gives the mystery a clear centre, but the character does not acquire enough individuality to compete with his surroundings. William Hurt’s Inspector Frank Bumstead and Jennifer Connelly’s Emma Murdoch also seem restricted by the thin writing, despite the interest their presence brings. With Kiefer Sutherland as Dr. Daniel P. Schreber among the cast, this is a company we would like to know better than the film permits.

The screenplay by Proyas, Lem Dobbs and David S. Goyer gives us plenty to wonder about and insufficient reason to trust that it all fits. Its paranoia is engrossing while we are caught up in the mystery. The trouble comes when we stop to consider how one piece connects to another, and find ourselves doing work the writing should have done. The uncertainty about the story becomes distracting, even with so much else to look at.

Editor Dov Hoenig keeps that visual density manageable enough for the mystery to hold our attention. The editing cannot solve the script’s problems, but it does help the film avoid becoming a static exhibition of its own sets. Trevor Jones’s music contributes to the pressure, sometimes more insistently than we need. With so much already making the city feel oppressive, the score has little room to add emphasis without overdoing it.

The familiar pleasures of a mystery depend on wanting to know what happened and believing the answer will matter. Proyas is better at keeping us curious about the place itself, which makes Dark City an awkward but rewarding choice for anyone who usually watches detective stories. Its 101 minutes offer enough invention to make the imperfect plotting worth putting up with. Choose it for an evening when an uneasy atmosphere matters more than a tidy explanation.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

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RogerEbert.com
27 February 1998 · ★★★★/4 · Roger Ebert
100

Ebert calls it a great visionary achievement that nourishes with new images, praising the imaginative alternate city of night and shadows as a triumph of art direction and effects.

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Empire
1 January 2000 · Adam Smith
60*

The film is let down by a ludicrous and incoherent story, but its overwhelming visual style carries it through with inventive, poetic power reminiscent of Ridley Scott or Terry Gilliam.

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The New York Times
27 February 1998 · Stephen Holden
60*

Holden describes it as a relentlessly trippy fun-house nightmare with a visually arresting ride of unsettling surprises, though the story does not add up on analysis; he singles out the stylized, claustrophobic Depression-era city and eclectic sci-fi/horror imagery.

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Time Out
21 July 2014 · TCh

The critic finds the plot surprisingly engrossing despite two-dimensional characters and overwrought style, noting it cannot withstand comparisons to Blade Runner or Brazil. The striking art direction and cerebral postmodern paranoia are singled out for praise.

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Variety
19 February 1998 · ** · Todd McCarthy

McCarthy finds it engaging mainly for sustaining a visually startling alternate universe but notes pretension and a murky story; he singles out the production design's imaginative noir-futuristic city and Proyas's visual skill.

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Cast

Stills

Awards

Hugo Awards, 1999

Nominated
Best Dramatic Presentation

Saturn Awards, 1999

Won
Best Science Fiction Film

Bram Stoker Award for Best Screenplay, 1998

Won
Bram Stoker Award for Best Screenplay

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