Film review

Showgirls

1995 · Directed by Paul Verhoeven · 2h 11m · MPA NC-17

In a sentenceAll that dancing, and nobody seems to be having a good time

Drama

In Las Vegas, Nomi Malone (Elizabeth Berkley) wants to make her way as a dancer. Her pursuit of success brings her into the company of Cristal Connors (Gina Gershon) and Zack Carey (Kyle MacLachlan), in an entertainment business where sexual display and professional advancement are difficult to separate. The promise is a place in the spotlight, but the business treats women’s bodies as something to be bought and sold. Amid dancing, nudity and backstage rivalry, Nomi Malone tries to establish herself and work out who might help her, and what they expect in return.

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Fi1m review

Paul Verhoeven’s backstage drama has committed performers and a clear appetite for vulgarity. The spectacle holds the eye, but thin characters and repetitive sexual display make its 131 minutes a wearying watch.

Paul Verhoeven’s Showgirls wants to make the selling of women as entertainment look both enticing and repellent, and it has some success with the latter. It is a poor drama, too thinly written to make its relentless display worth 131 minutes. There is skill in the staging and an obstinate commitment to vulgarity that at least rules out timidity. But the film keeps returning to sex as a transaction without finding much more to say about the people doing the buying and selling.

Elizabeth Berkley plays Nomi Malone with an intensity that makes even ordinary exchanges feel combative. We were worn out by her sudden changes of emphasis, because fury, vulnerability and ambition so often arrive with the same force. Still, the commitment is considerable, and it would be unfair to blame the performer alone for a film that persistently demands excess. Paul Verhoeven gives that energy too little variation or room to settle.

Gina Gershon’s Cristal Connors is more enjoyable company, chiefly because her performance allows us to suspect she finds some of this ridiculous. Her composure gives the scenes a welcome change of pace beside the lead’s agitation. Kyle MacLachlan, as Zack Carey, is left with less to work with, and the character makes less impression than the spectacle around him. The cast can hold our attention for a scene; Joe Eszterhas’s screenplay struggles to give them interesting reasons to remain in one another’s company.

Jost Vacano photographs the exposed bodies with a polish that makes the image itself resemble something being sold. Allan Cameron’s production design helps establish Las Vegas as a place where taste is unlikely to obstruct a transaction. Ellen Mirojnick’s costumes contribute to the insistent display, though we get little sense of the people who might choose to wear them. These are coherent choices, and the spectacle has enough visual confidence to make the thinness of the human drama particularly frustrating.

Editors Mark Goldblatt and Mark Helfrich keep the dancing forceful, but cannot make the dialogue feel as purposeful as the movement. When the characters speak, the same blunt ideas about sex and success keep coming back. Dave Stewart’s music adds to the pressure, and we wanted more occasions when the film would allow a scene to proceed without so much encouragement. For all the effort expended on keeping us looking and listening, the film becomes surprisingly monotonous.

The charitable reading is that all this unpleasantness is deliberate, a satire of an entertainment business that turns women’s bodies into merchandise. That explains the crudity well enough. It does not explain why the women are so poorly developed, or why the film expects the repeated spectacle of their exposure to hold our attention. A backstage melodrama needs ambition, jealousy and fear to feel particular to the people experiencing them, and the writing seldom gives the performers enough to establish those differences.

We understand why some critics value its camp excess, and there are stretches where the sheer commitment is funny. Most critics find the drama wanting, and we agree: the script is a larger obstacle than the nudity. Anyone interested in extravagant misjudgements will have plenty to consider. For an evening of absorbing rivalry or convincing desire, choose something else.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

34
Positive
2
Mixed
0
Negative
7

Most critics are strongly negative about Showgirls, finding its sexual spectacle dramatically thin and largely unerotic. The recurring complaints concern formulaic plotting, poor dialogue and performances that offer little convincing human interest. Praise is more scattered: production values, camp humour and the energy of the lead performance earn some credit even in hostile reviews. The reviews repeatedly recognise excess, but few regard it as a virtue.

The split is sharp rather than evenly balanced, with two favourable readings against seven negative ones. Slant Magazine sees an audacious satire of mass culture with a humanistic sensibility, while The Guardian embraces the crass absurdity and Berkley’s committed strangeness. Sight and Sound instead argues that the film’s supposed female sexual power disguises exploitation. Collider offers a qualified dissent on its erotic appeal, finding pleasure in the dance and nudity despite condemning the acting and script.

Slant Magazine
15 June 2010
70*

The Blu-ray edition highlights the film's audacious experimental qualities as a satire of the Dream Factory and mass culture, praising its cast, direction, and humanistic sensibility amid its excesses.

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The Guardian
4 June 2025
70*

The critic portrays Showgirls as a bizarre kitsch-classic that has risen from critical flop to cult favourite through its crassness and absurdity, calling it perhaps the last great mainstream exploitation picture. Berkley’s wildly inconsistent, Stepford-like performance is singled out as both baffling and awe-inspiring in its committed strangeness.

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RogerEbert.com
22 September 1995 · Roger Ebert
30*

Ebert views the film as a juvenile, un-erotic sleazefest rooted in screenwriter Joe Eszterhas' limited sexual fantasies, with a thin 'All About Eve' plot updated by gratuitous violence and nudity. He praises the production values, energetic lead performance, and occasional trashy humor but concludes it wastes its NC-17 rating.

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Sight and Sound
· Claire Monk
30*

The critic finds the film prurient and voyeuristic, with a flawed, self-justificatory conception of female sexual 'power' that exploits its performers. She singles out the absence of any genuine female sexual pleasure and the way sex is reduced to spectacle and commodity.

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Time Out
7 January 2015 · WH
30*

The review calls the script by-numbers and the film misanthropic overall, recycling a familiar ingénue-in-the-big-city tale with added toplessness and red-light excess from the opening sequence onward.

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The New York Times
22 September 1995 · Janet Maslin
20*

Maslin calls the film an instant camp classic that fails as both drama and erotica, resulting in a bare-butted bore. She singles out the absence of acting talent, drama, and Verhoeven's usual sexy, malevolent energy, leaving it cold, joyless, and contrived.

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Cast

Stills

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