Film review

Xanadu

1980 · Directed by Robert Greenwald · 1h 36m · MPA PG

In a sentenceThe songs make a persuasive case for closing our eyes

FantasyScience FictionRomance

Artist Sonny Malone (Michael Beck) finds inspiration in Kira (Olivia Newton-John), a muse who appears on roller skates with a supernatural glow. Muses come to life to ‘I’m Alive’, and Sonny’s creative ambitions become entangled with his attraction to Kira. Danny McGuire (Gene Kelly) joins the pair in a story centred on a roller disco, where the musical styles of the 1940s and 1980s meet. Sonny wants to pursue his art and his romance, but the woman inspiring him belongs to a supernatural world. Singing, dancing and skating accompany their encounters.

Fi1m review

Olivia Newton-John and Gene Kelly give Xanadu moments of pleasure, but Robert Greenwald cannot turn its roller-disco fantasy into a working musical. The songs deserve better staging, and the romance barely registers.

Xanadu is a poor musical with enough good music to make its failures irritating. Robert Greenwald tries to bring romance, living muses and roller disco together with the ease of an old-fashioned song-and-dance film. The mixture is not the problem: a musical can accommodate a good deal of nonsense when the performers and the staging carry it. Here the scenes between the songs are slack, and too many of the numbers struggle to get going.

Olivia Newton-John, playing Kira, is much more persuasive when she sings than when she has to sustain a conversation. Her voice gives the fantasy a sweetness that the dialogue keeps testing, and she deserves some credit for taking it seriously. Michael Beck, as Sonny Malone, is a less helpful presence, so stiff that the romance struggles even before the writing gets in its way. Watching them together, we can hear what the scene is trying to establish without feeling much attraction.

Gene Kelly, as Danny McGuire, brings a welcome ease to proceedings that otherwise look effortful. His duet with Olivia Newton-John has some of the pleasure the rest of the film keeps promising, because he looks comfortable performing alongside her. The charm is modest, but it matters. His relaxed presence gives the number a warmth that the romantic dialogue elsewhere struggles to achieve.

We perked up when the muses came to life to ‘I’m Alive’: the song gives the fantasy a confidence the surrounding scenes lack. This is the sort of invitation the film ought to be able to sustain, an unreasonable event made briefly convincing by music. Barry De Vorzon’s score helps keep things amiable, and the songs supply most of the energy. The trouble comes whenever the film expects that energy to last through another stretch of dialogue.

Victor J. Kemper’s photography makes the bright surfaces legible without giving the dancing much excitement. Dennis Virkler’s editing is more damaging: the numbers feel assembled from pieces that do not let a movement develop or settle. The skating needs a clearer sense of space, and the musical staging needs the confidence to let us watch a performer complete a phrase. The result is tiring even when the tune is doing its best to help.

John W. Corso’s production design at least gives the roller disco some cheerful excess. The meeting of 1940s and 1980s musical styles has possibilities, and the garish surroundings are more enjoyable than the cautious romance. Writers Marc Reid Rubel and Richard Christian Danus give the performers too little character to make the quieter scenes worth waiting through. Even at 96 minutes, the film feels stretched because its people cannot hold our interest once the singing stops.

Its appeal as camp is understandable, though treating awkwardness as entertainment only gets us so far. We would rather have more of the pleasure found in the music and the duet, which needs no indulgence to work. A musical this fanciful need not explain itself at length, but it does need to make staying with it enjoyable. Come for the songs only if patience with the rest is part of the bargain.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

35
Positive
1
Mixed
1
Negative
8

Most critics find Xanadu a muddled musical fantasy whose songs offer more pleasure than its story or staging. Praise clusters around the music, with some reviews also finding charm in Olivia Newton-John and brief rewards in Gene Kelly’s appearances. Those concessions rarely rescue the film: thin plotting, awkward romance and poorly handled musical numbers dominate the assessments, with choreography and editing repeatedly blamed for draining the spectacle of energy.

The spread is wide, though heavily weighted towards disappointment, and the chief division concerns whether the film’s bad taste becomes enjoyable camp. Slant Magazine embraces its garish production design and unintentional naivety, while Collider finds enough fun in the absurdity, Newton-John’s performance and the ELO soundtrack to encourage a reassessment. Newton-John herself divides opinion: Empire finds her lacking in screen presence, whereas several other reviews treat her appeal as one of the few reasons to keep watching.

Slant Magazine
25 June 2008 · Eric Henderson
80*

The critic notes that Xanadu has undergone a radical reappraisal as camp thanks to its Broadway adaptation, unlike its 1980 peers. They single out its garish production design and unintentional naivety as making it an ideal camp masterpiece.

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Empire
1 January 2000 · William Thomas
30*

The critic finds the musical falls flat due to a ludicrous premise and Newton-John's lack of screen presence in the ethereal role. It singles out the cynical, exploitative pastiche of Golden Age MGM musicals with no real affection, despite highlights like the Gene Kelly duet.

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RogerEbert.com
1 September 1980 · Roger Ebert
30*

The film is a mushy and limp musical fantasy that evaporates before the eyes with thin plotting and poor execution. It offers little beyond Olivia Newton-John's appeal and a few Gene Kelly moments.

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The AV Club
24 March 2010 · Scott Tobias
30*

The critic views Xanadu as a monument to bad taste with inept musical numbers and wooden romance, though it has some so-bad-it’s-good appeal and a few enjoyable sequences. They single out the indignity of Gene Kelly’s role and the film’s overall lack of style.

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The Guardian
8 August 2020
30*

The critic describes the film as a bizarre and epically derided flop that fails as a screen musical despite its slick songs. They single out the haphazard staging and editing of its choreographed numbers for particular complaint.

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The New York Times
9 August 1980 · Janet Maslin
30*

The movie is muted and desperately stylish without real style, with desultory musical numbers and skating sequences. It relies heavily on Olivia Newton-John as its only clear drawing card but lacks pizazz.

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Cast

Stills

Awards

Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actor, 1981

Nominated
Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actor

Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress, 1981

Nominated
Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress

Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director, 1981

Won
Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director

Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Original Song, 1981

Nominated
Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Original Song

Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture, 1981

Nominated
Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture

Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screenplay, 1981

Nominated
Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screenplay

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