Film review

Y Tu Mamá También

2001 · Directed by Alfonso Cuarón · 1h 46m · MPA NR

In a sentenceThe boys have brought their sexual expertise; fortunately, an adult has come along too

DramaRomance

Julio Zapata (Gael García Bernal) and Tenoch Iturbide (Diego Luna) are two Mexican teenagers on a road trip with an older woman, Luisa Cortés (Maribel Verdú). The boys are preoccupied with sex, and Luisa has desires of her own. Travelling together brings their friendship and their ideas about women into question. Around them, the journey reveals a Mexico divided by wealth and opportunity. A narrator, voiced by Daniel Giménez Cacho, draws attention to the people and circumstances outside the travellers’ immediate concerns as the journey continues.

Fi1m review

Alfonso Cuarón’s sexually frank road film is funny, humane and carried by three persuasive performances. The social commentary occasionally feels too carefully inserted, but Maribel Verdú makes its challenge to the boys’ self-importance convincing.

Y Tu Mamá También is frank, funny and unusually attentive to how foolish people can be while taking themselves seriously. We recommend it warmly, though its commentary on inequality occasionally interrupts the journey too insistently. Director Alfonso Cuarón sends two teenage boys and an older woman through Mexico, allowing their sexual preoccupations to take up plenty of space. He also keeps reminding us that other people live here. The boys are not always interested.

Gael García Bernal’s Julio and Diego Luna’s Tenoch make teenage confidence look exhausting to maintain. They are persuasive because the eagerness and the immaturity belong to the same people; neither actor stands outside the character to signal that he knows better. We laughed at the boys’ frantic approach to sex. Their impatience is funny, and Cuarón allows the embarrassment to register without treating desire itself as a joke. There is a welcome kindness in his willingness to let these young men look ridiculous without inviting us to despise them.

Maribel Verdú makes Luisa the person worth watching even when the boys are demanding our attention. The character could easily become a patient instructor, brought along to improve two young men at the cost of having a life herself. Verdú gives her enough authority to make that reading feel inadequate. She can participate in the sexual frankness without seeming to exist solely for their benefit. The film’s challenge to their masculinity works because she feels entitled to her own pleasure.

Emmanuel Lubezki’s cinematography gives the travelling a welcome looseness, with room for the country beyond the three central characters. We can enjoy their company without being confined to their concerns. Production designers Miguel Ángel Álvarez and Marc Bèdia help make those surroundings feel inhabited, rather than prepared for a road trip. The sense of unequal lives continuing around the travellers gives the landscape a purpose beyond looking attractive. Cuarón gets considerable pleasure from movement, but the film keeps asking us to notice where we are.

Editors Alfonso Cuarón and Alex Rodríguez have a more awkward task: making the interruptions belong to the same film as the boys’ adventures. Daniel Giménez Cacho’s narrator widens our view to include Mexico’s economic divisions, and the dry delivery usefully checks the travellers’ self-absorption. Sometimes we can feel the correction arriving. The voiceover can sound like a lesson attached to a scene that already has enough going on. These passages are worth having, though a few make the film’s social concerns feel too neatly supplied.

Alfonso and Carlos Cuarón’s screenplay is most convincing when sex and power enter the same conversation. The boys’ assumptions about women give it plenty to work with, and Luisa has enough authority to make their certainty look childish. There is no need to turn either young man into a monster for that to be uncomfortable. Within the coming-of-age comedy, this is a generous way of allowing characters to be wrong. The three performances keep it from becoming a prolonged exercise in correcting them.

The explicit sex is central to the film, so its 18 certificate is worth taking seriously. There is tenderness here, but little interest in making desire look tidy or dignified. We would recommend it even to those who usually avoid teenage sex comedies.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

78
Positive
7
Mixed
1
Negative
0

Most critics respond warmly to Y Tu Mamá También, praising a frank, funny road film that gives teenage desire more serious attention than the usual sex comedy. The praise centres on Cuarón’s loose, assured direction, the performances and a narrator who draws attention to Mexican class divisions beyond the travellers’ immediate concerns. The reviews also value its challenge to machismo and the melancholy beneath its restless energy. RogerEbert.com singles out Maribel Verdú as the performance that drives the story.

The differences concern how fully those elements work together, with responses ranging from enthusiastic praise to qualified approval rather than outright rejection. Slant Magazine admires the sexual playfulness but finds that the sexual and political threads do not connect deeply enough. Eye for Film praises the leads’ energy while finding that the journey eventually loses direction. The broader consensus, however, sees the social observations as a substantial part of the film’s appeal.

The Guardian
12 April 2002 · Peter Bradshaw
90*

The critic praises this outrageously sexed-up road movie for its frank, unapologetic treatment of sex, death and social realities alongside strong performances and stylish direction. It is called an exhilarating adventure in narrative, eroticism and social commentary.

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Sight and Sound
· Paul Julian Smith
85*

Cuarón's smart and sexy road movie marks a new moment in Mexican cinema with its loose technique, subtle politics and coming-of-age story that has universal appeal. The film revises models of gender and national identity through graphic yet pointed scenes and a Godard-inspired voiceover.

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The Independent
13 April 2002 · J. Romney
85*

The critic hails it as the most sophisticated and lyrical teen sex comedy ever made. The road-trip story of two boys and an older woman is praised for its frank sexuality, omniscient narration revealing Mexico's social realities, and strong performances that add depth and melancholy.

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The AV Club
29 March 2002 · Scott Tobias
80*

The critic calls the film inspired and exhilarating, praising its spontaneous energy, lively road-trip vibe, and Cuarón's assured direction that blends raunchy teen adventures with subtle social observations.

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Time Out
1 November 2013 · TCh
80*

The frank, uninhibited sex is refreshing, funny and true, while the film also delivers a trenchant portrait of Mexico's vast social and cultural disparities. Luisa takes the metaphorical driving seat in this road movie that subverts machismo.

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Slant Magazine
2 October 2001 · Ed Gonzalez
70*

The critic describes the film as a playful, raunchier Mexican take on Jules and Jim, praising its celebration of teen lust and queer undertones while noting that its sexual and political threads do not mesh deeply enough.

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Cast

Stills

Awards

Academy Awards, 2003

Nominated
Best Writing, Original Screenplay

European Film Award for Best Non-European Film, 2001

Nominated
European Film Award for Best Non-European Film

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