A luminous woman spreads her arms above Earth against a field of stars
Series review

What If...?

2021 · Series · RO 12

In a sentenceMarvel plays its own back catalogue as a game of consequences and wins about one hand in three

The Watcher (Jeffrey Wright), a hooded giant who sees every universe and has sworn never to step into one, opens each episode with a single moment from a Marvel film and asks what would follow if it had gone the other way. In the first, Peggy Carter takes the serum Dr. Erskine (Stanley Tucci) meant for Steve Rogers. Colonel Flynn (Bradley Whitford) wants her behind a desk. Howard Stark (Dominic Cooper) builds her a shield and a Union Jack suit. Dum Dum Dugan (Neal McDonough) follows her into occupied Europe against Hydra. In the second episode a Ravager ship collects the wrong boy from Earth, and even Thanos (Josh Brolin) has taken up gardening.

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Fi1m review

Marvel’s animated anthology rewrites its own films one decision at a time, and about a third of the rewrites are worth the trouble. The T’Challa-as-Star-Lord episode is the one to keep; much of the rest is a familiar fight in a fresh costume.

Each episode of What If…? opens the same way. The Watcher (Jeffrey Wright), a hooded giant with a voice like a cathedral organ, looks down on the multiverse he has sworn not to touch, picks a moment from one of the Marvel films, and asks what would have happened had it gone the other way. Peggy Carter takes the serum instead of Steve Rogers. A Ravager ship collects the wrong boy from Earth. That is the game, and across 26 episodes and three seasons the writers A.C. Bradley, Matthew Chauncey and Ryan Little, with directors Bryan Andrews and Stephan Franck, play it well perhaps eight or nine times. The rest is the same film with the names changed and a fight at the end.

The second episode is the reason to watch, and we had not expected it to be. T’Challa is taken by the Ravagers instead of Peter Quill and grows up to be a Star-Lord who steals for the poor and talks his enemies into surrender. He is voiced with such easy warmth that the galaxy rearranges itself around his decency, and even Thanos (Josh Brolin) has retired to grow vegetables. It moved us more than a half-hour cartoon about a space pirate had any right to. Part of that is the voice, and part is the writing, which for once asks its question properly and follows the answer to the end.

The animation, under production designer Paul Lasaine, is cel-shaded: flat blocks of colour with hard black outlines over painted backgrounds, so the characters look like the actors traced with a thick pen and set down on a matte painting. In motion it is two different things. The action, and there is a great deal of it, has real swing, bodies arcing through the frame and freezing in comic-panel poses; the conversations are stiff, mouths moving while the rest of the face waits its turn. Laura Karpman and Nora Kroll-Rosenbaum score it for full orchestra and brass, and their main theme, a rising fanfare that ends on something like a question mark, is a proper tune, which Marvel television has not always managed.

The trouble is the shape. Editors Graham Fisher, Joel Fisher and Anton Capaldo-Smith cut every episode to a little over half an hour, and the writers spend the first ten minutes reminding us of the film being altered and the last ten on a battle, which leaves roughly ten for the actual thinking. Motives are announced in a line. Wright’s narration does the plotting the pictures have no time for. Halfway through the first season we were bored, and then mildly cross about it, because the idea underneath is good and it was being spent on set pieces we had already seen with better faces.

The back half of the first season takes a turn we will not describe. The second and third seasons lean into serialising the anthology and are better for it. The second includes an episode told in Mohawk, about a new heroine called Kahhori, that owes nothing to any existing film and is the freshest thing the series does. Wright, given more to do than narrate, is good: sorrowful, amused, and audibly tempted.

Set against Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (2018), which let its animators invent a way of drawing rather than a way of copying, this is timid; the style exists to keep the faces recognisable, nothing more. Set against Marvel’s own record it is about par, a series that plays with the toys without risking breaking one.

Watch the first two episodes, in order. If the second does not take, nothing later will; if it does, skip about, because these are anthologies and the running thread can look after itself. It carries a 12 certificate, and the episodes are short enough that a bad one costs you little.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

69
Positive
5
Mixed
2
Negative
1

Most critics like What If…?, with the qualification that it plays best for people who already know the Marvel films well. The praise gathers in a few places. The T’Challa-as-Star-Lord episode is singled out again and again, as much for Chadwick Boseman’s performance as for its brisk alternate take on Guardians of the Galaxy. The returning cast, Jeffrey Wright and Lake Bell in particular, gets consistent credit, and the reviews of the later seasons are warmer still, finding the finale a satisfying send-off and the Mohawk-language Kahhori episode a highlight.

The reservations are about depth and stamina. Several critics say the novelty of the premise wears off, that stories feel rushed, and that some episodes are hard to stay with. The animation splits them: Den of Geek finds it spectacular, while /Film calls it clunky. The spread is wide. The Hollywood Reporter is the firm dissenter, arguing the show takes a limitless idea and shrinks it to small, shallow stories.

IndieWire
10 August 2021 · B+ · Tyler Hersko
83

Hersko finds the series an enjoyable, refreshing entry in the MCU, especially for longtime fans. He praises the cel-shaded animation and Chadwick Boseman’s performance in the standout T’Challa episode.

Read the full review →
The AV Club
27 December 2023 · B+ · Sam Barsanti
83

Barsanti finds the season fun and clever, though its increasingly predictable overarching storyline makes it feel somewhat rote. He praises the season premiere’s Blade Runner-inspired Nebula adventure as a highlight.

Read the full review →
Empire
22 December 2024 · Amon Warmann
80*

Warmann calls the final season a strong, satisfying send-off for the series. He particularly praises its inventive climactic battles and the conclusion to The Watcher’s personal arc.

Read the full review →
The Hollywood Reporter
10 August 2021 · Angie Han
30*

Han finds the series underwhelming, with its big possibilities narrowed to shallow, small-scale storytelling. She praises the T’Challa-as-Star-Lord episode as zippy and delightful, while criticizing the animation and some voice performances.

Read the full review →
Den of Geek
29 September 2021 · ★★★★ · Kirsten Howard
80

The critic gives the episode a strong review, praising its spectacular animation and multiverse-spanning visuals. She singles out Ultron’s near-Galactus form as a particularly striking sight.

Read the full review →
Paste
22 December 2023 · 8.0/10 · Trent Moore
80

Moore finds the second season delightful and nostalgic, especially for viewers who enjoyed the first. He praises the varied stories and highlights the new Kahhori episode, told entirely in Mohawk.

Read the full review →

Straight answers AI written, from our review

Is What If...? worth watching?
What If...? is worth watching selectively, for anyone who knows the Marvel films well enough to enjoy seeing them rewritten, and we scored it 63. About a third of the episodes ask their question properly and follow the answer through; the rest are the same fight in a fresh costume. Start with the first two episodes, in order, and let the second decide for you.
How long is What If...?, and what is it rated?
What If...? is rated 12 by the RO in Romania. It is an animation and action & adventure series.
Where can I watch What If...? in Romania?
What If...? is streaming on Disney+ in Romania. Availability is checked daily; the links above go straight to each service.
How violent or frightening is What If...?, and is it suitable for children?
What If...? carries a UK 12 certificate, and its action is cel-shaded superhero fighting rather than anything graphic or frightening. There is a great deal of it, with bodies arcing through the frame and freezing in comic-panel poses, but nothing the certificate would not lead you to expect. Younger children who already watch the Marvel films will be fine; the tone is closer to adventure than horror.
How does What If...? compare to Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse?
What If...? is the more timid of the two, and Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse is the better piece of animation by some distance. The film let its animators invent a way of drawing; the series uses its style to keep the actors' faces recognisable, nothing more. Choose the series if you want the Marvel back catalogue reshuffled, and the film if you want the multiverse done with real invention on screen.
What should I watch after What If...??
After What If...?, try Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (2018, Fi1m 87): The multiverse done with actual invention in the drawing, not just the plot. Then Sliding Doors (1998, Fi1m 63): One missed train, two lives; the what-if premise at human scale and 12 certificate.

Cast

If you liked this, try…

  1. Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (2018, Fi1m 87)The multiverse done with actual invention in the drawing, not just the plot.

  2. Star Wars: Visions (2021) · not on Fi1m yetAnother franchise handed to animators, this time Japanese ones with permission to break things.

  3. Love, Death & Robots (2019) · not on Fi1m yetShort animated anthology, a different style every episode, hit rate about the same.

  4. Sliding Doors (1998, Fi1m 63)One missed train, two lives; the what-if premise at human scale and 12 certificate.

  5. Batman: The Animated Series (1992) · not on Fi1m yetHalf-hour superhero episodes that trusted silence and shadow rather than a closing brawl.