Film review

Loving Vincent

2017 · Directed by Dorota Kobiela, Hugh Welchman · 1h 35m · MPA PG-13

In a sentenceWe came to look at the paintings and kept getting interrupted by a detective

AnimationDramaHistory

Armand Roulin (Douglas Booth), son of Postman Joseph Roulin (Chris O’Dowd), investigates the death of Vincent van Gogh (Robert Gulaczyk). He wants to understand what happened to the painter, turning to the people left behind for an explanation. Their recollections bring the artist’s life into an enquiry concerned with how he died. Van Gogh’s own paintings supply the moving images of this investigation, animated in oils, as Armand tries to make sense of the man through other people’s accounts.

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Fi1m review

Loving Vincent animates van Gogh’s paintings with remarkable care, but its investigation into his death is stiff and slow. The pleasure is in watching the brushstrokes move, so an interest in painting helps.

Dorota Kobiela and Hugh Welchman have found a persuasive reason to animate a painter’s work: it gives us time to look closely at the marks on the canvas. Loving Vincent is worth considering for that pleasure, provided a slow, stiff investigation is not a deal-breaker. Armand Roulin, played by Douglas Booth, asks questions about the death of Vincent van Gogh, played by Robert Gulaczyk. The detective story takes up more of our attention than it earns.

The oil-painted animation draws on van Gogh’s own pictures, keeping their brushwork visible as the images move. Golds and blues keep catching the eye, and familiar compositions become something we have to look at afresh. We were moved more than we expected by the sight of those paintings in motion. That feeling comes from being encouraged to notice the painted marks themselves, rather than treating a recognisable picture as something already understood.

Tristan Oliver and Łukasz Żal share the cinematography credit, and the handling of light helps the painted images retain depth as they move. Production designers Maria Duffek, Andrzej Rafał Waltenberger, Piotr Dominiak and Matthew Button help fit the paintings into a consistent setting for the investigation. That continuity works: the images belong together rather than feeling like unrelated reproductions. There is plenty to examine beyond the person speaking, which is useful when the dialogue begins to labour.

The screenplay by Hugh Welchman, Dorota Kobiela and Jacek Dehnel is much less successful at sustaining curiosity. Following the people left behind is a sensible way to avoid a routine account of the artist’s life, but the questions soon feel dutiful. We grew frustrated with the investigation because its speculation about the death supplied so little understanding of the man. Too often the film treats the possibility of another explanation as sufficient reason to continue, without making the enquiry more urgent or the people more interesting.

Douglas Booth gives Armand Roulin little energy to make that questioning feel personal. He seems to be completing a task. A mystery can survive familiar questions if the person asking them becomes interesting, and here the painted surroundings are doing too much of the work. The film’s sensitivity towards Vincent van Gogh is welcome, but it does not solve the problem of spending so much time with his investigator.

Editors Justyna Wierszynska and Dorota Kobiela keep the enquiry legible, but its steady progress becomes repetitive. At 95 minutes, the film ought to feel concentrated; instead, the stretches of questioning make us conscious of the running time. Clint Mansell’s music helps sustain the tenderness towards the painter, though it cannot make Armand’s enquiries more involving. The writing leaves both editing and music with too much to do, since one conversation rarely makes the next feel necessary.

A biographical drama does not have to explain its subject, but a mystery encourages us to expect answers. That expectation leaves this film doing more investigating than it can make interesting. Its affection for Vincent van Gogh is clear, and it is worth giving the animation enough time for the initial novelty to pass. Choose it for an evening spent looking at paintings; choose another film if the investigation is what interests you.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

58
Positive
8
Mixed
5
Negative
6

The consensus on Loving Vincent is mixed, though praise for its hand-painted animation extends across much of the divide. The reviews repeatedly admire the labour involved in bringing van Gogh’s paintings into motion, with colour, light and shifting brushstrokes providing the main attraction. Even several detractors acknowledge the visual achievement. For the more enthusiastic critics, that imagery sustains the film despite its limitations as a drama.

The disagreement is chiefly over how much the pictures compensate for the storytelling, and the judgements range widely. Reservations cluster around a contrived, slow detective plot and a shortage of insight into the artist; even favourable reviews often find the investigation weak. Variety praises the sensitivity towards van Gogh’s character, while The Hollywood Reporter argues that the manufactured mystery reduces him to a generic crime-story figure. Some critics find an absorbing way into his work; others see an impressive technique attached to an ordinary procedural.

Variety
18 June 2017 · festival review · Peter Debruge
85*

The critic calls the film an awe-inspiring portrait and the world's first fully painted feature film, praising how it pulls audiences into van Gogh's hyper-sensual world through hand-painted frames. The sensitivity shown toward the artist's complex character is singled out for praise.

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The New York Times
21 September 2017 · A.O. Scott
80*

The critic highlights the film's innovative approach of animating van Gogh's paintings into a hypnotic biopic framed by two speculative what-ifs about his life and death. The labor-intensive transformation of static art into a beguiling cartoon is singled out for praise.

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Los Angeles Times
28 September 2017 · Sheri Linden
75*

The critic notes the film's speculative detective-story framing of van Gogh's death but emphasizes that its inspired visual approach, using thousands of oil-painted frames, is what truly brings the artist to life. The hand-painted animation technique is singled out for praise.

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Empire
9 October 2017 · Ian Freer
70*

The film is a triumph of technical prowess and stunning visuals over storytelling and dialogue, offering a glimpse of life through different eyes as one of the most beautiful films of 2017. The detective story element is the weakest, lacking energy despite ambitious stitching of van Gogh paintings into the narrative.

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Screen Daily
16 October 2017 · festival review
70*

The distinctive oil-painted animation has strong visual impact and dynamism that captures Van Gogh's style, making it a potential art-house draw. The narrative investigation is secondary and contrived, with the style risking a corny knock-off feel for some viewers.

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The Guardian
15 October 2017
70*

The production techniques and distinctive look are more striking than the story, with a somewhat laboured narrative exploring the nature of Van Gogh's death. The animation is a mercurial wonder and mercurial vision in the golds, ochres and cornflower blues that sing of the artist’s most famous work, with sequences of extraordinary beauty.

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Cast

Awards

Academy Awards, 2018

Nominated
Best Animated Feature

Annecy Cristal for a Feature Film, 2017

Nominated
Annecy Cristal for a Feature Film

Critics' Choice Awards, 2017

Nominated
Best Animated Feature

European Film Award for Best Animated Feature Film, 2017

Won
European Film Award for Best Animated Feature Film

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