Film review

Secrets & Lies

1996 · Directed by Mike Leigh · 2h 22m · MPA R

In a sentenceEveryone in this family needs a quiet word, and nobody seems capable of one

Drama

Hortense Cumberbatch (Marianne Jean-Baptiste) has never met her mother. Cynthia Purley (Brenda Blethyn) has a shock for her family and a daughter, Roxanne (Claire Rushbrook), who drives her to distraction. Maurice Purley (Timothy Spall) never speaks to his niece, while Monica Purley (Phyllis Logan) cannot talk to her husband. Mike Leigh’s drama follows these people through the difficulties of family life, where a relationship can mean years of familiarity without much understanding. Hortense’s lack of contact with her mother sits alongside the problems of relatives who know one another but struggle to say what matters.

Fi1m review

Mike Leigh’s family drama is funny, painful and worth an uninterrupted evening. Brenda Blethyn and Marianne Jean-Baptiste make these difficult conversations matter, even when the writing spells out feelings we have already understood.

Secrets & Lies is a deeply moving family drama, though Mike Leigh sometimes presses an emotion his actors have already made clear. He takes family unhappiness seriously without expecting anyone to stop being difficult for our benefit. Cynthia is driven to distraction by Roxanne; Maurice does not speak to his niece; Monica cannot talk to her husband. Alongside these troubled relationships is Hortense, who has never met her mother.

Brenda Blethyn gives Cynthia an exhausting nervous energy, and Leigh lets her be funny without dismissing her distress. Her exasperation with Roxanne can be unreasonable, and the performance does not ask us to pretend otherwise. We laughed at Cynthia’s fussing, then wished we had been kinder; Blethyn makes the hurt beneath it difficult to ignore. Claire Rushbrook gives Roxanne enough resistance to keep us from simply accepting her mother’s account of their difficulties.

Marianne Jean-Baptiste gives Hortense a steadiness that is essential beside Blethyn, without suggesting that she has fewer needs or less at stake. She makes listening worth watching, so our attention need not follow whoever is making the most noise. Timothy Spall brings a burdened warmth to Maurice, whose distance from his niece is another instance of relatives failing to communicate. Phyllis Logan’s Monica makes the inability to talk to a husband feel painfully intimate, even before we try to account for it.

Dick Pope’s cinematography keeps our attention on the effort involved in facing another person. Faces are allowed to be awkward, and the images do not tidy up feelings the actors are struggling to express. Alison Chitty’s production design gives the class differences weight without making someone’s surroundings a complete explanation of their behaviour. The film looks inhabited, and we believe these people had lives before we arrived to watch them argue.

Jon Gregory’s editing is patient with difficult talk, and much of the film’s credibility depends on the time it gives the actors. At 142 minutes, however, it occasionally lets an exchange continue after its emotional point has reached us. Andrew Dickson’s music adds to the tenderness, but we find the extra encouragement less useful when Blethyn has already shown us the hurt. The actors are persuasive enough for Leigh to trust them a little more.

Leigh lets people be loving and irritating in the same conversation, which makes this more persuasive than many family melodramas. Nobody has to become pleasant before we take their unhappiness seriously. The humour helps, since a familiar complaint can be funny to everyone except the person making it. Leigh’s writing can strain when it insists on the importance of speaking honestly, but the performances keep returning us to the embarrassment and effort of actually doing so.

Set aside an evening when slow conversation will not feel like an obstacle. At home, this is a film to watch together without filling its pauses with talk of our own. The kettle can wait.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

5 of 6
Positive
5
Mixed
0
Negative
0
Empire
1 January 2015 · David Cavanagh
85*

The critic calls it hilarious and as touching a film as any Leigh has made, returning to bittersweet suburban comedy. He singles out the superb dialogue, running gags, and strong ensemble performances for praise.

Read the full review →
Slant Magazine
18 February 2005 · Eric Henderson
85*

Leigh's familial dramedy excels in scenes that shift from fever pitch to meditative calm, centering on cathartic breakthroughs and class differences. The reunion between mother and daughter stands out for its raw, volcanic emotion and bittersweet healing.

Read the full review →
Time Out
10 September 2012 · GA
85*

The critic finds the film spellbinding for its extraordinary emotional riches derived from deep focus on one family's everyday experiences. Everyone's superb, with Blethyn and Spall singled out in particular.

Read the full review →
The AV Club
29 March 2002 · Keith Phipps
80*

The film disarms viewers accustomed to simplistic characters with its honest portrayal of family life and adoption. Leigh's slow pacing and strong ensemble cast deliver an authentic, stylistically minimal drama that highlights good filmmaking.

Read the full review →
The Independent
22 May 1996 · Adam Mars-Jones
80*

The critic finds it a wonderful, beautifully constructed sentimental melodrama that marks a shift for Leigh towards positive emotion and humanist themes. He singles out Brenda Blethyn's fiercely funny performance for praise.

Read the full review →
The New York Times
27 September 1996 · festival review · Janet Maslin

The critic praises the film's tender and wrenching revelations and Brenda Blethyn's heart-rending performance as Cynthia. It singles out the emotional immediacy and the way the story captures inner light through its characters.

Read the full review →

Cast

Stills

Awards

Academy Awards, 1997

Nominated
Best Actress
Nominated
Best Director
Nominated
Best Picture
Nominated
Best Supporting Actress

Cannes Film Festival, 1996

Won
Palme d'Or

European Film Award for Best Film, 1996

Nominated
European Film Award for Best Film

If you liked this, try…

Another Year poster

Another Year

2010 · Leigh returns to family unhappiness, with kindness that cannot solve everything.

Still Walking poster

Still Walking

2008 · A family gathering where old resentments survive every attempt at ordinary conversation.

Imitation of Life poster

Imitation of Life

1959 · Motherhood and racial division, treated with a more openly melodramatic force.

A Separation poster

A Separation

2011 · Family loyalties become painfully complicated when everyone has a defensible grievance.

The Quiet Girl poster

The Quiet Girl

2022 · A neglected child finds care in a household with troubles of its own.