Film review

Natural Born Killers

1994 · Directed by Oliver Stone · 1h 59m · MPA R

In a sentenceTwo killers become celebrities while the camera competes for attention

CrimeThrillerDrama

Mickey Knox (Woody Harrelson) and Mallory Knox (Juliette Lewis) are killers whose notoriety turns them into celebrities. Their violence becomes a media attraction, feeding a public appetite for the people responsible as well as their crimes. Oliver Stone’s crime thriller follows the couple and the society that makes them famous, with Robert Downey Jr. as Wayne Gale, Tom Sizemore as Detective Jack Scagnetti and Tommy Lee Jones as Warden Dwight McClusky. Rodney Dangerfield and Edie McClurg play Mallory’s parents. The story brings murder, publicity and the treatment of criminals as entertainment into the same frame.

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Fi1m review

Oliver Stone’s crime film is worth seeing for its restless editing and committed performances, with a sizeable warning about its repetitive media satire. Making celebrity killers exhausting company does not, by itself, explain their appeal.

Natural Born Killers is worth seeing for the risks Oliver Stone takes with its images, though its account of media fame is crude and tiring. Mickey and Mallory Knox kill, become famous and attract a culture that seems pleased to have something so appalling to look at. Stone wants the attraction to feel ugly, including our own interest in watching these people for 119 minutes. He gives that problem plenty of force, but keeps returning to it without finding much more to say.

Woody Harrelson and Juliette Lewis make the couple difficult to dismiss as mere illustrations of a bad society. Harrelson gives Mickey a self-possession that helps explain why attention settles on him; Lewis makes Mallory feel capable of disrupting any scene she enters. Their performances have enough personality to hold us through stretches when the dialogue does not. There is an energy between them that the film needs, because the people around them are pitched so broadly. We can stay interested in these two without mistaking them for people we would like to meet.

Robert Richardson’s cinematography makes the killers commanding subjects, giving them the visual attention their notoriety demands. Hank Corwin and Brian Berdan cut the images together with little concern for allowing us to get comfortable. We felt a grubby excitement at seeing the killers receive such lavish attention, and disliked ourselves for it. The speed of the cutting makes their notoriety seductive before we have much time to consider what we are enjoying. This is where Stone’s method works: the discomfort comes from being encouraged to stare at Mickey and Mallory.

Victor Kempster’s production design helps make the America around them seem as exaggerated as their behaviour. That suits the broad satire, although it leaves little sense of an ordinary place being damaged by extraordinary cruelty. Brent Lewis’s music adds to the pressure, effectively sustaining the agitation when the images are already doing plenty. The cumulative noise becomes wearing, and a quieter passage would sometimes give the violence more weight.

The screenplay, by Stone, Richard Rutowski and David Veloz, from a story by Quentin Tarantino, is less inventive than the cutting. Dialogue too often announces attitudes the performances have already made clear. The idea that public disgust can coexist with an appetite for murder is worth exploring, but stating it repeatedly does not develop it. Stone seems reluctant to trust us to recognise the point without another shove. The film has ample time to examine that appetite and too few fresh observations about it.

Tommy Lee Jones commits to Warden Dwight McClusky’s excesses with enough vigour to make the broadness entertaining. His performance helps keep the characterisation watchable, even when nuance would have been welcome. Yet Stone gradually makes everyone seem equally outrageous, which limits how much the supporting performances can surprise us. Further exaggeration does little to unsettle us once we have come to expect it from everyone on screen.

An outlaw-couple thriller needs some uncertainty about why we keep following its leads, and Stone is impatient with uncertainty. He has decided what our fascination means and gives us few chances to think otherwise. Still, the actors and the cutting make this an interesting evening for anyone willing to tolerate the blunt dialogue and repeated lectures. See it for the performances and the editing; anyone hoping for a searching account of violence and fame should look elsewhere.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

4 of 6
Positive
2
Mixed
1
Negative
1
Variety
8 August 1994 · Todd McCarthy
85*

The film is a heavy-duty acid trip and Oliver Stone’s most exciting work from a filmmaking standpoint, a scabrous and relevant look at society promoting murderers as pop icons and the media profiting from it.

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Los Angeles Times
26 August 1994 · KENNETH TURAN
80*

This is the movie Oliver Stone was born to make, an audacious and astonishing vision of media darlings who are serial killers, delivered with relentless visual dexterity that mocks societal fascination with violence.

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The New Yorker
29 August 1994 · Terrence Rafferty
40*

Stone’s flashy, hyperbolic film sells itself as shocking satire but is one of the least disturbing films about mass murder, a frivolous barrage of glib ideas that fails to make viewers think anew about violence or culture.

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Empire
1 January 2000 · Clark Collis

Oliver Stone's film is an assault from start to finish that succeeds as a rare risk-taking audio-visual experience and constructs a frighteningly recognisable vision of America. It is difficult to describe as good entertainment in any classical sense, with a non-existent plot, absurdly clichéd dialogue and a thesis rammed home very crudely.

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Time Out
23 May 2012 · GA

The film is a technically flashy but ultimately unremarkable variation on familiar outlaw-couple stories, with broad media satire and little room for character development. Its main virtue is being less explicit than the surrounding hype suggested, but overall it feels turgid.

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Eye for Film
29 November 2002 · ★★★ · Angus Wolfe Murray
60

The critic finds the film an indulgent, gratuitous splatter spree about senseless killers that treats the audience as cretins and fails to make its media satire point effectively despite flashy editing. Performances by the leads and Tommy Lee Jones are noted, but the overall result is seen as a messy, excessive mess.

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Cast

Stills

Awards

MTV Movie Award for Best Kiss, 1995

Nominated
MTV Movie Award for Best Kiss

Grand Jury Prize of the Venice Film Festival, 1994

Won
Grand Jury Prize of the Venice Film Festival

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