Film review

Happy-Go-Lucky

2008 · Directed by Mike Leigh · 1h 58m · MPA R

In a sentenceSally Hawkins stays cheerful beside a man we would struggle to share a bus stop with

ComedyDrama

Poppy Cross (Sally Hawkins) is a primary school teacher whose cheerfulness persists in the face of other people’s irritation. She talks, jokes and takes an interest in the people around her, even when they would prefer her not to. Among them is Scott (Eddie Marsan), a driving instructor whose outlook gives her optimism a test. Mike Leigh’s comedy-drama follows Poppy through everyday encounters, with Alexis Zegerman playing Zoe. As Poppy and Scott try to deal with one another, their different temperaments bring questions about happiness, consideration and the limits of friendliness into the course of a driving lesson.

Fi1m review

Mike Leigh’s comedy makes a persuasive case for taking cheerful people seriously, with Sally Hawkins giving Poppy a life beyond her grin. It wanders, and occasionally labours its point, but the kindness feels earned.

Mike Leigh’s Happy-Go-Lucky asks us to spend time with a happy woman without waiting for her to be exposed as foolish or secretly miserable. We recommend it, with a warning that its heroine’s chatter can occasionally try the patience the film asks us to practise. Sally Hawkins plays Poppy Cross, a primary school teacher who meets other people with a persistent readiness to like them. Leigh gives that disposition serious attention, and Hawkins makes it worth the trouble.

Hawkins has to establish how much Poppy notices behind all that talk, and this is where the performance earns our affection. Her attention to other people gradually makes it clear that she recognises hostility perfectly well. The cheerfulness can be intrusive, and Leigh is sensible enough to let us feel that before asking for our sympathy. We came to like Poppy because Hawkins makes her concern for others credible, including when her manner remains a little exhausting.

Eddie Marsan’s Scott, her driving instructor, provides the sharpest resistance to her approach. Marsan makes his anger uncomfortable enough that we begin to worry about Poppy’s determination to keep things friendly. We laughed at their incompatibility, then felt uneasy about laughing: Hawkins’s attempts to engage him meet a hostility that makes the next joke feel risky. The driving lesson is an effective setting, obliging these people to remain together while giving one the authority to tell the other what to do.

Dick Pope’s photography makes watching Poppy listen as rewarding as watching her talk. The pleasure is in being able to study Hawkins’s face and judge how much of another person’s unhappiness she understands. Mark Tildesley’s production design helps by giving the everyday encounters settings that feel ordinary, without making ordinary life look punitive. We believe that Poppy has a life between the encounters Leigh chooses to show us, which gives her optimism something substantial to rest on.

Jim Clark gives the performances time in the edit, and the lack of hurry generally suits them. At 118 minutes, though, the film has stretches when another encounter adds little to what Hawkins has already established. Gary Yershon’s score helps the comedy remain light, although we found Poppy quite capable of supplying the buoyancy herself. Occasionally Leigh seems too keen to secure our approval of her, and we started to notice how long he was taking over it.

As writer and director, Leigh is taking a useful risk with a familiar kind of character comedy. A cheerful lead can make everyone else look like an obstacle put there to prove her right, but Marsan gives Scott enough weight to complicate that easy arrangement. His resistance matters because Poppy cannot simply charm it away whenever a scene needs to move on. Hawkins makes kindness seem like something Poppy practises with individual people, so we can judge her conduct instead of accepting a general assurance that she is good.

The loose shape will trouble anyone waiting for the story to gather speed, and some conversations outstay their usefulness. Still, there is considerable pleasure in a comedy that allows us to reconsider somebody we might initially avoid. Anyone allergic to relentless good humour may need a while to settle in. Watch it for Hawkins, and allow her longer than the opening stretch to win us over.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

78
Positive
9
Mixed
2
Negative
0

Most critics respond warmly to Happy-Go-Lucky, with praise centred on Sally Hawkins’s performance as the persistently cheerful Poppy. The favourable reviews find conscientiousness and self-knowledge beneath her chatter, crediting Hawkins with making happiness convincing rather than merely cute. Mike Leigh’s character observation also earns approval, particularly in Poppy’s encounters with her angry driving instructor, Scott. These exchanges give the comedy weight and test her optimism against someone who cannot share it.

The disagreement concerns how much depth that approach produces, and how tolerable Poppy is as company. Reservations range from a sense that the film is too light or meandering to outright disbelief in its heroine. The Telegraph finds her irritating and some scenes unsuccessful, while The Times questions her credibility. Paste acknowledges Hawkins’s charm but finds little dramatic substance. The consensus is favourable, then, but the dissent goes beyond pacing: some critics remain unconvinced by the central character others admire.

RogerEbert.com
23 October 2008 · Roger Ebert
90*

The critic calls the film the story of a good woman, centering on Poppy's irrepressible cheerfulness as played by Sally Hawkins. He singles out the depth revealed in her interactions, especially the powerful scenes with the angry driving instructor Scott.

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Los Angeles Times
10 October 2008 · Kenneth Turan
85*

The critic highlights how Leigh has put a thoroughly happy person front and center for the first time, with Poppy's effervescent presence played irrepressibly by Sally Hawkins. He praises the organic character creation and the central dynamic with the dour driving instructor Scott.

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Total Film
18 April 2008
85*

The review celebrates Poppy as Mike Leigh’s most inspired creation, a nuanced character study of optimism and self-knowledge brought to life by Sally Hawkins’ detailed performance. It notes the film’s light-footed comedy and everyday humanity while acknowledging it as Leigh’s most open and optimistic work in years.

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The AV Club
9 October 2008 · B+ · Noel Murray
83

The critic notes how the film challenges initial impressions of its chatty, optimistic lead by revealing her conscientiousness and depth. Leigh is praised for contrasting personalities and subverting expectations in a character-driven drama that poses questions about optimism in the modern world.

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Empire
1 April 2008 · Dan Jolin
80*

The critic highlights Sally Hawkins' remarkable performance as the relentlessly upbeat Poppy and praises the film as a genuine feelgood picture that challenges assumptions about positivity in a cynical world. It singles out the dynamic between Poppy and her misanthropic driving instructor for particular note.

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Time Out
13 February 2008 · Dave Calhoun
80*

Sally Hawkins delivers a delightful performance as the bubbly Poppy, and Leigh cleverly makes the audience root for her optimism. The film is praised as a funny, truthful portrait built around character observation rather than plot.

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Cast

Stills

Awards

Academy Awards, 2009

Nominated
Best Writing, Original Screenplay

European Film Award for Best Actress, 2008

Nominated
European Film Award for Best Actress

European Film Award for Best Film, 2008

Nominated
European Film Award for Best Film

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