Film review

Blossoms in the Dust

1941 · Directed by Mervyn LeRoy · 1h 39m · MPA NR

In a sentenceEvery orphan in Texas turns up at Greer Garson’s door and not one of them has a runny nose

DramaRomance

Wisconsin, early in the twentieth century. Edna Gladney (Greer Garson) lives with her adoptive parents, the Kahleys (Fay Holden and Samuel S. Hinds), and her adopted sister Charlotte (Marsha Hunt), who is about to marry Allan Keats (William Henry). Into the house walks Sam Gladney (Walter Pidgeon), a Texan in the flour business, who decides on sight that he will marry Edna, whatever she thinks. Before either wedding can happen, Allan’s mother (Kathleen Howard) learns the truth about Charlotte’s birth, and the word she uses for it does damage that follows Edna for the rest of her life. Edna goes south to Texas as a wife; what she does there with her house, her husband’s money and other people’s children is the rest of the film.

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Fi1m review

Mervyn LeRoy’s Technicolor life of Edna Gladney gives Greer Garson a warm, quick heroine and Walter Pidgeon the right man to stand beside her, then pours sugar over both. Handsome, sincere and easy to sit through; harder to believe.

Mervyn LeRoy directs a 99-minute life of Edna Gladney, the Texas woman who took in other people’s unwanted children and then took on the state over what its paperwork called them. Anita Loos, Dorothy Yost, Hugo Butler and Ralph Wheelwright share the writing credit, and they shape it the way the big studios shaped all their lives of the good: a courtship, a marriage, a loss, a cause. It is done in Technicolor, with care and money, and it is exactly as sentimental as that list suggests. We came away liking Garson a great deal, admiring the hats and wishing somebody had turned the orchestra down.

Garson is the reason to sit through it. She plays Edna as a woman who knows she is charming and enjoys it, and she is at her best when she is annoyed, which Pidgeon’s Sam takes care to make her often. He turns up uninvited, tells her what she is going to do, and waits. Pidgeon plays him as a man who has already seen how the story ends and is content to let her catch up. This was the first time the two were put together on screen, and you can see why the studio kept doing it: she talks, he listens, and the listening is not passive.

Felix Bressart, as the family doctor Max Breslar, is the only person in the film allowed a joke, and he makes about three of them go a long way. Marsha Hunt has a short, sharp part as Charlotte and does the most honest acting in the picture in about ten minutes. Kathleen Howard, as the mother who objects to her, is given one scene of pure small-town cruelty and plays it without softening a syllable.

Karl Freund, who photographed Metropolis for Fritz Lang, shares the camera credit with W. Howard Greene, and the colour they arrive at is cream, rose and pale green, with Garson’s hair the shade the format seems to have been built to record. Adrian dresses the Wisconsin scenes in puffed sleeves and hats the width of a card table, and lets the Texas years go plainer as they pass. It is the film’s clearest way of showing time moving, and it is a better one than the script’s.

Late on, Garson is given a speech about a single word printed on a birth certificate. We will not say where she gives it or what comes of it. We will say that it got us. She drops the arch manner entirely and talks as if she has waited ninety minutes to say this, which she has, and for a moment the film is about something real. Then Herbert Stothart’s strings came in underneath her, and we felt cross about it, because she did not need the help and the film would not let her prove it.

The children are the larger problem. There are a great many of them and every one is clean, cheerful and pretty, and nobody is ever ill. Edna’s house fills by the dozen and we never once feel the cost of feeding one. George Boemler cuts the years in fades, and each fade seems to deliver another wagonload of well-behaved infants. When the story reaches for loss, and it does, Stothart is there first, telling us what to feel before the actors have finished, which is the surest way to stop us feeling anything.

LeRoy made Little Caesar and I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang at Warner Bros a decade before this, and those films had dirt under their nails. At MGM he made Waterloo Bridge the year before, which is every bit as sentimental but lets its heroine be wrong. Edna Gladney is not wrong for a moment, and a saint is a hard thing to make a drama out of.

The few reviews we have read split cleanly, one warm and two cool, and we sit between them. It is worth an evening if Garson and Pidgeon are your idea of good company, and they are good company. Keep a handkerchief within reach and your expectations a little lower than the hats.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

3 of 6
Positive
1
Mixed
0
Negative
2
The New York Times
27 June 1941 · Bosley Crowther
70*

The critic finds the film a careful and compassionate account of one woman's selfless efforts to aid foundlings, drawn from the real-life story of Mrs. Edna Gladney. It is praised as an affecting inspirational drama with a pleasant romantic flavor that should reach many hearts, though noted for excessive nobility and contrived elements.

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The New Yorker
21 June 1941 · John C. Mosher
30*

The review describes the picture as a conventional inspirational treatment of the story of the Texas Children’s Home and Aid Society founder, tracing her life through marriage, loss, and charitable work in highly Technicolored style. It receives an occasional tear and sad smile but is submerged by its title and standard approach.

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Variety
31 December 1940 · Variety Staff
30*

The film is called a worthy production on which much care has been showered by director Mervyn LeRoy and others, but it fails to impress as being big. The critic notes a sentimentally sugary flavor extending over the romantic portions, with too many kids and no comedy relief.

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Cast

Awards

Academy Awards, 1942

Nominated
Best Actress
Nominated
Best Cinematography, Color
Nominated
Best Picture
Won
Best Art Direction, Color

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