Film review

Batman Returns

1992 · Directed by Tim Burton · 2h 06m · MPA PG-13

In a sentenceMichelle Pfeiffer makes a persuasive case for letting Batman have the evening off

ActionFantasy

Batman (Michael Keaton) faces the Penguin (Danny DeVito), while Selina (Michelle Pfeiffer) takes on the identity of Catwoman. Behind Batman’s costume is Bruce Wayne, and his encounters with Catwoman bring attraction into his life as a costumed hero. Tim Burton’s action fantasy follows the antagonists as well as Batman, with rivalries and changing identities shaping their encounters. Christopher Walken plays Shreck, Michael Gough is Alfred and Pat Hingle is Commissioner Gordon. The cast also includes Michael Murphy as the Mayor and Cristi Conaway as the Ice Princess.

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Fi1m review

Tim Burton’s unruly fantasy is worth the muddled plotting for Michelle Pfeiffer’s Catwoman and its sour, surprising comedy. The action can become a chore, but the difficult people inside the costumes keep us interested.

Batman Returns is a funny, uncomfortable fantasy whose villains are worth putting up with a muddled action story. Tim Burton gives them enough attention to make Batman seem almost an interruption. That can frustrate anyone waiting for the hero to take charge, but we keep wanting another scene with Michelle Pfeiffer or Danny DeVito. Burton seems happy to indulge that preference, even when he has a plot to get on with.

Pfeiffer supplies the strongest reason to stay. As Selina and Catwoman, she can be unsure of herself, furious or sexually confident, and we recognise the same person throughout. We laughed more than we expected at her exchanges with Michael Keaton: her aggressive comic timing makes their attraction both awkward and convincing. Keaton’s reserve gives her something to work against, and the resulting romance is more involving than the business of who will defeat whom.

DeVito’s Penguin is harder company, and DeVito refuses to apologise for that. His performance is insistently unpleasant, with a force that makes the character difficult to dismiss even when we want a break from him. He can be funny without inviting us to find him cuddly, which is a useful distinction in a film this interested in its villains. Christopher Walken, as Shreck, offers a drier comic presence and a welcome change of pace. With so much competition, Keaton’s Batman can seem underused, though his restraint helps when everyone else is pressing for attention.

Bo Welch’s production design is overbearing in a way that suits these people: the settings compete with the performers for our attention. Stefan Czapsky’s cinematography makes the darkness feel enclosing, so that the elaborate settings become uncomfortable places to spend time. It is easy to believe that living here would make people unhappy. Danny Elfman’s score sustains the unease effectively, giving the comedy a troubling accompaniment when it might otherwise offer some relief.

Daniel Waters’s screenplay struggles when it has to explain how the competing schemes fit together. The dialogue can make a straightforward point sound needlessly complicated, and the action does not always clarify what the talking has obscured. Editors Bob Badami and Chris Lebenzon keep the confrontations busy without consistently making them involving. We can enjoy a villain’s performance and still lose interest in the practical business of what that villain is trying to achieve. The plotting needs a firmer hand, particularly when it takes attention away from Pfeiffer and Keaton.

The critical consensus is much cooler than our view, with objections to the confused storytelling and oppressive atmosphere. We agree about the plotting, but disagree that the unpleasantness makes the film empty: the attraction between Batman and Catwoman gives us something human to care about. Judged as a superhero adventure, it is too easily distracted to be consistently rousing. Yet the romance and nasty comedy are good reasons to forgive that, and Burton gives both more attention than a tidier adventure might allow.

At 126 minutes, it leaves us wishing some of the quarrels had been settled more quickly. It also offers enough funny, difficult company to make a straightforward rescue mission seem rather dull. Come for Pfeiffer, and accept that the action will occasionally get in her way.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

57
Positive
3
Mixed
0
Negative
3

The reviews are divided over Batman Returns, though praise repeatedly centres on the villains and Tim Burton’s gothic approach to Gotham. Michelle Pfeiffer’s Catwoman draws approval even from critics who find the film oppressive or emotionally thin, while Danny DeVito’s Penguin earns particular admiration among its supporters. The favourable reviews value Burton’s willingness to make the sequel grotesque, sexually charged and funny, rather than treating its comic-book material with solemn respect.

The sharpest disagreement concerns whether that approach produces enjoyable entertainment. The New York Times finds the film sprightly and droll, with its villains receiving the richest treatment. The Los Angeles Times finds the same dark vision claustrophobic and oppressive, with Pfeiffer providing the sole bright spot. Elsewhere, reservations cluster around muddled storytelling, shallow characters and action that becomes tiring; supporters find enough humour and invention to make the grotesquerie pleasurable.

Empire
1 January 2000 · Phil Thomas
80*

The review praises Tim Burton's personal and twisted vision, highlighting the impressive gothic atmosphere of Gotham City and the strong performances, especially Danny DeVito's Penguin. It notes the film's intensity and Burton's skill as a filmmaker of rare vision despite some lack of humour.

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The Guardian
9 July 1992 · Derek Malcolm
40*

The critic finds the film extravagant and hyped, lacking coherence and liveliness despite Burton's vision. He singles out the elaborate but ineffective settings, effects, and uninvolving characters.

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Time Out
14 March 2012 · GA
40*

The film batters its audience with relentless action but suffers from a lack of coherent story and overly complicated, often unintelligible dialogue. Villains' motivations remain unclear and characters shallow, making even impressive set pieces feel wearisome over time.

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The Independent
9 July 1992
30*

The critic finds the film shallow and overly focused on brooding without purpose or consolation, criticizing its pseudo-realism and lack of emotional depth. Michelle Pfeiffer's Catwoman is singled out as the most impactful element for bringing energy and a sense of fun.

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Los Angeles Times
19 June 1992 · Kenneth Turan

Burton's dark, melancholy vision creates a claustrophobic, oppressive film that strangles enjoyment, more like Bergman directing The Addams Family than exhilarating entertainment. Michelle Pfeiffer's stylish, funny dual performance as Selina Kyle/Catwoman is the sole bright spot.

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The New Yorker
22 June 1992 · Terrence Rafferty

Burton keeps the series going with a reliable yet exuberant blend of novelty and familiarity that delivers dependable fun. The hilariously twisted relationship between Batman and Catwoman, especially Michelle Pfeiffer's ferociously sexy and funny performance, provides the movie's best gags and visual ideas.

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Cast

Stills

Awards

Academy Awards, 1993

Nominated
Best Makeup and Hairstyling
Nominated
Best Visual Effects

MTV Movie Award for Best Villain, 1993

Nominated
MTV Movie Award for Best Villain

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